Research On Cultivation Of Elder Instructors Of Social Sports Of Shandong Province On The Background Of Aging Society

The trend of aging is a world phenomenon that can not reversible. China has joined in the ranks of high aging society, and the aging question will transfix the whole21th century. However, the key point to relieve the social pressures that aging brought and to improve the living quality of elder people is the questions of health of old people. Scientific physical training is an effective measure to solve the aging problem. The instructors of social sports are professions that to teach fitness skills, fitness knowledge. But due to the lack of detail classification of training in social sports instructors in our country,"master of none", the demand of certain specific group can not be satisfied. Therefore, on the background of aging, how to develop a group of professional social sports instructors that well know the mind and body and demands of old people, to make old people physical training effective and scientific, becoming an urgent research task.This thesis uses the method of document literature, questionnaire method, mathematical statistics, interview method and so on, to research the physical training situation of old and basic information of social sports instructors. Finding that the condition of old people is not optimistic, about half of the old people suffer from chronic disease, and need to improve their health by physical training; people that participated in physical training with high rates, and mainly play in morning and evening, with30-90minutes per time; the sports they choose mainly in low competitive and low-intensity; old people know less of physical training systematic and sports low, and lack of social sports instructors to give specific direction, blocked the development of old people physical training, the rank ratio of social sports instructors in Shandong province is morbidity, male female rate relative balance, age structure reasonable; people with college and higher degree take up the most, and the overall quality relative high, however, declaration qualification and selection procedure is not strictly. According to the diagnoses results and professional quality structure, and also the specific of social sports instructor themselves, conclude that the occupational qualities that old social sports instructors need to possess:occupational qualities, occupational abilities and occupational knowledge and skills. And by analysising with the theory of training system, expound how to training old social sports instructors. In selection, selection procedure must be standard, strictly carry out the qualification system, maintain the stability and rationality of social sports instructors. And consider the rationality of resource allocation in use. Special and part-time ratio and quantity in countries and cities should be ration, also, should build incentive strategy and performance management; in training, goals must be clear, strengthen knowledge and skill training, occupational abilities training, and occupational quality teaching, broaden training methods, combine multiple training methods, in reservation increase policy oriented, to achieve social sports instructors inner needs, reflect their own value and social status. By researching, try to bring forward constructive suggestions on cultivating social sports instructors to Shandong province or even to the whole nation on the background of aging society. Fill the blank of the lack of old group in social sports instructors construction, to provide theoretical support to the development of social sports instructors and to provide reference frame to government sectors to make policies and regulations.