Morning Supplement And Modern Group Of Intellectual’s Aggregation And Differentiation

After the imperial examination system was abolished, and traditional Chinese scholar-bureaucrat’s road of life in politics was blocked. Under the new historical context, the intellectuals must re-planning their road of life, they no longer owned ideals in the temples, but turned toward civilian, some ran schools, some engaged in publishing, and some started newspaper activities. The Morning Supplement was born in this background.From it been started to revise in February1919between Xu Zhimo’s departure in1926, in these seven years, the Morning Supplement had undergone three chief editors. Presided over a period in a different chief editor, the Morning Supplement showed different mental outlooks. Then the three chief editors had left successively. Exactly why these intellectuals were gathered around the Morning Supplement, and then what caused they parted ways? The purpose of this article is discussing on these aspects. It is divided into four chapters,The first chapter is the foundation and bedding of the article. It will account for the narrow living space and the reality of the traditional intellectuals since1905when the imperial examination system was abolished. It will explain how intellectuals were gathered and how they constructed the newspaper space.In the second chapter, the perspective at the Li Dazhao, Sun Fuyuan, edited by Xu Zhimo three and gathered around them on the platform of the "Morning Supplement" voice "," Li Yan ", through Morning Supplement dissemination of the contents of the quantitative analysis and served as editor of the circle and the interpretation of the Morning Supplement intellectuals polymerization What is the reason.The third chapter by successive three editor of newspapers and thinking, editing, analysis of the characteristics and intellectuals around the around the "Morning Supplement" background landscape "showing, revealed Li Dazhao Sun Fuyuan," Morning Supplement Xu Zhimo Morning Supplement "has left the deep-seated reasons.The fourth chapter is a summary and distillation of the article. Around the demonstration of modern political parties, intellectuals around the Morning Supplement for running a newspaper of the original intention, but when the opinions of the intellectuals announced in the Morning Supplement conflicted with the ideology of chief editors of the Morning News, the normal issues of Morning Supplement, due to the awakening of self-consciousness of modern intellectuals, they would certainly look for another voice stage of public opinion without connivance.Through the analysis of the Morning Supplement and the thought of these three chief editors, it can be summed up in the particular social and historical condition and political environment, including supplements, including the media through their own conscious, have a tendency to spread, it can play its own unique public opinion and mobilizing role to promote social progress, and the social environment can promote the reform of the media in turn.