| Compared with other industries, tourism is the smallest and environmental protection conflict, the target closest to industry. However, due to tourism growing demand ever-expanding tourist scale, the environmental problems caused by tourism is becoming increasingly apparent. With the continuous deepening of sustainable development, the concept of the environmental and ecological awareness of people continue to improve, how to solve the negative impacts of tourism on the environment and the tourism industry on how to live in harmony with the ecological environment as the focus of global attention. The ecology of the tourism industry as the concept of a new industry, new industry thinking is to promote the tourism industry environment harmonious development of the new model of industrial. The ecology of the tourism industry is a new development trend of international tourism industry is the trend of sustainable development. Ecology of the tourism industry to introduce ecological principles and industrial ecology theory in tourism studies, rich in tourism the basic theory and research methods, coordinated development to promote the tourism industry and ecological environment, the development plan for the development of the tourism industry, tourism, industrial policy and environmental strategy to provide theoretical guidance to enhance the scientific nature of the tourism decision-making.In this paper, the literature analysis to interpret the tourism industry, ecology, industrial ecology model, the literature of the tourism industry in Guangxi to the comparative study of the ecological model of developed countries and the domestic industry, looking for the tourism industry, Eco-effective model; system analysis, analysis of the tourism industry ecosystem and natural ecosystem interaction and relationships, study the operation mechanism of the tourism industry ecosystem, ecological model of design tourism industry. In order to verify the applicability and operability of the tourism industry, Eco-mode architecture, Guangxi, for example, empirical research, the ecological model of the tourism industry, a typical case of the abstract theory, visualization.The thesis is divided into five chapters:Chapter1:Introduction. Mainly explained the background and significance of this thesis, literature review and evaluation of existing tourism industry Eco-related research, and also lists the analytical framework that the research methods and the paper route. Chapter Ⅱ:Basic concepts and theoretical basis. Interpretation of Eco-tourism industry and tourism industry ecosystem concept and features an overview of the ecological principles and theories of the tourism industry, the theoretical basis of this paper and theoretical guidance.Chapter Ⅲ:The ecological model of the tourism industry. Start with the analysis of the tourism industry Eco-system, analyzes the tourism industry Eco-system elements and operation mechanism:cleaner production, industrial clusters and safeguard mechanism three aspects of industrial ecology to achieve the path. Then pointed out that the core of the Eco-tourism industry is mimic the natural ecosystems construct the tourism industry ecosystem, the ecology of industrial systems. Finally, this paper from the micro, meso, and macro-level analysis and summary of successful experiences and problems, learn from and inspire basis at home and abroad of industrial ecology model, this paper attempts to design ecological model of the tourism industry from three levels:cleaner production theory from tourism enterprises on the micro-level cleaner production, Eco-tourism enterprises; the use of industrial cluster theory from the meso level, the tourism industry as industrial ecology cluster; political, economic role of government from the macro level to promote the tourism industry on ecological construction.Chapter Ⅳ:An Empirical Study-A Case Study. The tourism industry Eco-mode, the use of the third chapter of the design study of the ecological model of Guangxi tourism industry. SWOT analysis to explore potential advantages of the Eco-tourism industry in Guangxi and the presene of obstacles, from the micro level, the design areas (spots), travel agencies, hotels, catering, tourism, transport, tourism and entertainment and shopping tourism enterprises cleaner production, ecological tourism enterprises; in view of the core layer relying on the leading tourism enterprises tourism industry Eco-cluster support layer of agriculture, industry, service ecology, and the establishment of mutual assistance and cooperation mechanisms, the tourism industry as a center of industrial ecology clusters; auxiliary layer of natural environment and human environment create the necessary infrastructure and conditions for the tourism industry Eco-tourism industry coexistence harmony with the environment; the macro level, the government in its economic and political functions to establish protection mechanisms for the tourism industry Eco-construction. Verify the scientific nature of the ecological model of the tourism industry, the tourism industry on the three levels of ecological construction, operability and practicability.Chapter Ⅴ:Conclusion. Summarize the main conclusions on the innovation of the paper and paper problems and future research prospects.The conclusions of the paper are summarized as follows:1, the tourism industry, Eco-development conceptOf industrial ecology as a new industrial concept and the concept of development, the harmonious development of economic society and ecological environment a new path. The concept of development of the tourism industry, Eco-scientific concept of development is to conform to the trend of sustainable development, which corresponds to the construction of ecological civilization. Ecology of the tourism industry is sustainable tourism development in a new way to dig through the tourism industry Eco-resource and environmental economic value, and take full advantage of the value of the use of resources and the environment, to promote waste recycling waste and protecting the ecological environment, and also the original appearance of the ecological environment and sustainable development of tourism industry2. the tourism industry Eco-mode designThe ecology of the tourism industry from the ecology of micro-tourism enterprises, tourism enterprises are ecological in order to ensure the realization of the ecological tourism industry; tourism industry as a comprehensive and complex industries, and its ecology must depend on agriculture, industrial ecological raw materials and by-products, rely on the services to provide ecological services, while natural, human environment to provide quality environmental conditions and basic ecology of the tourism industry, in order from the concept level to the tourism industry as the center tourism industry, ecology, industrial ecology cluster of. Tourism industry as an economic activity, its industrial construction must rely on the government’s macroeconomic, political functions, to escort can really sense to promote the tourism industry into the development and construction of the path and direction to the ecological.3. verify that the tourism industry Eco-mode universalA Case Study to expand the empirical research. Tourism industry, Eco-mode three-level design analysis on the ecological model of Guangxi Tourism, clean production of the design;(Spot), travel agencies, tourism, transportation and other tourism enterprises, the ecology of the micro-level of tourism enterprises; the core layer, support layer, secondary layer of the tourism industry Eco-cluster,the construction of the tourism industry of the meso level ecology:the ecology of the tourism industry by the government to establish protection mechanisms, building macro-layer of the tourism industry ecology. Through case studies, to verify the scientific nature of the tourism industry, ecology, and operability.The innovation of the paper:1.A research point of view of innovation. This paper selects the ecology of the tourism industry as a research object, the topics at home and abroad study at a preliminary stage, the theoretical foundation and the framework has not yer formed, is a new issue. Article to study-ecology of the tourism industry from a more comprehensive point of view:the ecosystem of the tourism industry from the perspective of the system of "Eco"; the purpose of Eco-tourism industry is from the perspective of the purpose of material recycling, the elimination of environmental danlage;from the process point of view of the tourism industry from the produetion,exchange to the consumer all aspects of the ecological proeess.2.Innovative research ideas.Ecological model ofthe tourism industry there is no systematic, comprehensive study,the article from the start of industrial ecology model.analysis of the resulte aland experience of the typical pattern of the developed countries alld domestic industrial ecology into the design of the ecological model or tourism industry in the ecology of the micro-tourism enterprises,in view of the tourism industry Eco-clusters,macro-governnlental ecological tourism industry to provide protection mechanisms,to build the tourism industty Eco-mode.From the general to the particular.from point to plane,from the local to the overall research ideas.3.Innovation in design mode.The article is designed from the three levels designed tourism industry Eco mode is wide,involving wide,comprehensive ecological model or the tourism industry.Throughout the design of existing ecological model of the tourism industry,the mier(?) meso,macro design.but design in view of tourism ecological park,in essence,rely on several major tourism enterprises in the industrial chain based in the park formation of industrial elusters and the design of macro social circle must rely on the governnlent to push forward.In this paper, the design ofthe three levels ofthe tourism industry ecology is a new model is a bold attempt of a tourism industry development path. |
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