| With the transition of the traditional planned economy to socialistmarket economic system after the reform and opening up, China hasestablished the distribution system of distribution according to work avariety of modes of distribution coexist, income distribution hasgradually diversified pattern, but our personalthe widening income gaphas cropped up, mainly reflected in four aspects of the urban and ruralareas, industry, urban and rural internal. Continuing the trend ofwidening personal income gap has become a major focus of the currenteconomic and social problems.Equity of income distribution not only affects the immediateinterests of individuals, health and sustainable development of thenational economy, it will affect social stability, stability and harmony,and personal income distribution the widening trend of gap should causegreat concern for society as a whole. Our country dweller income allocatesdifference to expand ceaselessly is multifactorial long-termaccumulation of results, both historical and realistic factors; both theinstitutionaland policy factors; not only the economic developmentfactors, and management factors, these factors mutual influence,interaction.As a result of economic growth, social development and incomedistribution exists restrict each other, the relation of mutual influence,the residents income distribution average is not conducive to thepromotion of economic and social progress, but also the income disparityon economic society have a considerable negative impact, or even lead tosocial unrest, only improve income allocation is reasonable what canpromotes China’s social and economic coordination and sustainabledevelopment. Therefore, the correct understanding and grasp of thepositive and negative effect of income distribution gap is the premiseand foundation of the firm direction of reform, the development of sciencepolicy of income distribution.Income gap exists not only in developing countries, but also in developed countries, how to narrow the income gap, control the gap in areasonable area is a very important practical issue. Countries,especially America and Europe and Japan are mostly from their own nationalconditions to take effective measures to achieve the purpose of regulatingincome distribution gap. Summary and absorb the experience of othercountries can provide a good reference for China’s adjustment of incomedistribution gap.Our country should be based on domestic situation, draw lessons fromforeign experience, from perfecting the system of income distribution,correctly handle the relationship between fairness and efficiency, andurban and rural economic and social development, coordinated regionaldevelopment and other aspects, to alleviate and overcome the present stageour country personal income distribution gap.so as to promote the soundand rapid development of national economy and the construction ofsocialist harmonious society. |