Comparison Of Contribution Of State-owned Economy And Private Economy To Social Welfare

At the present, with holding aloft the scientific development view banner andputting effort to construct the harmonious society the government cannot just focus ondevelopment regardless of the cost, but the key is to improve the level of welfare ofthe people. The advance and retreat of the state-owned economy and private economyis the focus of debate, how to arrange will be more conducive to the development ofChinese society. This article from the point of view of the state-owned economy andprivate economy of social welfare contributions will help to further the understandingof the relationship between them, which is conducive to economic development andsocial stability.Based on the existing evaluation system of social welfare in the world, formerresearch on social welfare on state-owned economy and private economy and China’snational conditions, determine the nature of the basic principles of evaluation systemis people first, applicability, scientific and operability. Further put forward the basicframe of evaluation system is contribution to economic, contribution to society andcontribution to environment. Contribution to economic indicators include the mainbusiness revenue growth, total assets contribution rate, tax contribution, amount ofhanding in profits, jobs growth, R&D input level; contribution to society indicatorsinclude maintenance of national interests, employee satisfaction, disclosure toresponsibility for stakeholders, macroeconomic regulation and control, staff wagegrowth, the ratio of wages in total revenue, amount of donation; Contribution toenvironment indicators include environmental disclosure violation records,energy-saving measures and disclosure to environmental responsibility.In this paper, I use the analytic hierarchy process to determine the weight of eachindex, and then grade every index of state-owned economy and private-owned economy. The results show that state-owned economy made greater contributions intax contribution, amount of handing in profits, maintenance of national interests,disclosure to responsibility for stakeholders, macroeconomic regulation and control,the ratio of wages in total revenue, disclosure to environmental responsibility. Privateeconomy made greater contributions in main business revenue growth, total assetscontribution rate, jobs growth, R&D input level, employee satisfaction, staff wagegrowth, amount of donation. They are equal in environmental disclosure violationrecords and energy-saving measures. On the whole, the state-owned economy madegreater contributions than private economy in three aspects.Finally, I put forward further suggestion to promote the development of socialwelfare from the income distribution, technological progress and environmentalprotection three aspects. The government should actively promote the development ofprivate enterprises in order to narrow the gap between rich and poor, and create faircompetition environment for the state-owned enterprises and private enterprises.State-owned enterprises and private enterprises further enhance the independentinnovation ability, support private enterprise take the capital saving technical progress.Strengthen the environmental responsibility of state-owned enterprises and privateenterprises. State-owned enterprises should play its role in the implementation ofenvironmental responsibility in order to lead the other types of enterprises to form theenvironment responsibility.