China’s Urbanization Stage Carbon Emissions Trading Mechanism Research

As a kind of mercerization of carbon reduction method, the implementation of thecarbon emissions trading began in1996the Kyoto protocol. In recent years, asgovernments intervene, especially the EU emissions trading system is established, thescale of international carbon trading market there has been a rapid improvement. And,based on a carbon emission rights based products, financial institutions has numerousnew initiate a derivative products, in order to improve the financial market transactionsactive carbon degree played an important role. Carbon emissions trading is a complexsystem, its operation involving carbon emission rights setting, carbon emissions rightsand initial allocation carbon emissions trading costs and the right of management and soon a series of link.Meanwhile, as the international total carbon emissions and incremental are thelargest country, China carbon abatement increasing international pressure, and theurbanization in economic development stage energy demand characteristic made carbonabatement relatively difficult. The experiences of developed countries to obtain, are inthe process of urbanization and industrialization, and enjoy the economic developmentefforts and the full consequences of China environmental problems with very specialsignificance. China in the progress of urbanization control total carbon emissions andachieve low carbon transformation in guarantee shall be under the premise of GDPgrowth, urbanization rate and will by controlling the urbanization process as low carbondevelopment opportunities.This paper takes the Chinese current stage economic growth and energyconsumption characteristics, the introduction of urbanization factors, the present studycarbon trading mechanism. To regulation economics and an econometric method forresearch tools, carbon emissions trading mechanism of some theory and applicationproblems were analyzed and studied.Meanwhile, combining with the actual situation inour country analyzed urbanization stage emissions trading market basic system andoperation features, so as to construct the urbanization stage new carbon emissionstrading mechanism of providing policy Suggestions.