The Study On The Supply Of Public Goods Of The County Of Anhui Province Under The Province-Governing-County Fiscal System

The reform of the fiscal decentralization system has always been an important research topic of Chinese economic. As a specific form of fiscal reform, the Province-Governing-County Fiscal system attracted much concern of the majority of domestic scholars. Domestic and foreign scholars have reached a broad consensus which is fiscal decentralization can provide the power of local governments at all levels of economic development, and enhance the level of local supply of public goods. The country, however, due to the division of powers and financial authority is not clear enough, the supply of public goods not only does not reflect the specific area of the preferences of the residents of public goods, but also lack of effective supply of local public goods incentives.So-called Province-Governing-County reform of the financial system is to change the previous Province-City-County management mode into the province-city, county. The best result is full implementation of the province-city, county mode involving in the allocation of financial, personnel appointment and project approval. Under specific background--the provincial governing county financial system reform, this paper deeply discuss the change about public goods on the amount and structure of counties of Anhui province. And on the basis of research conclusion, we provide a complete set of policy recommendations of the province-governing-county system in order to better play the positive role of the province-governing-county fiscal system reform in public goods supply of the county, and seek more rational public goods supply structure.The study is mainly based on the context of the reform of provincial governing county. Firstly, analyzing the change after reform from three perspective,such as the relationship between levels of government, county government disposable resources as well as the motion of county’s economic development; Secondly, using the empirical analysis of two aspects of the supply of public goods in Anhui Province under the provincial governing county background. In conclusion, county government attaches importance to the basic construction of the production of public goods supply and neglects service supply of public goods. Therefore, we raise few policy recommendations to solve irrational structure, such as speeding up the transformation of government functions and the construction of county-level service-oriented government, actively promoting the provincial governing county financial system, strengthening county government behavior restraint mechanisms, and the county level of government budget supervision and management.