The Design And Research On Rural Landscape And Tourism Planning Of West-henan Province

The Fifth Plenary Session of Sixteenth Central Committee of the CPChas proposed the key historical tasks in building the new socialist countryside, put“develop the productivity, establish the modern agriculture, and increase the farmersincome”in the first place, which is in accordance with the requirements of “enhancethe production, Affluent life, civilized conduct, clean village looks, and democraticmanagement”,. Meanwhile, more and more city working groups are dying to return tothe nature, expericence the purity and freshness of the countryside, so they could getthe pleasure and relaxaton both mentally and psycially. Based on this background,Rural Tourism as an emerging industry has been developed rapidly.Firstly，this topic summarizes the relevant theories related to rural tourismlandscape planning at home and abroad, then analysis the whole situation of thewestern Henan mountain regions. Afterthat, they did the field investigation for thetypical villages through the AVC landscape evaluation, environmental sensitivityevalution and SWOT anylasis. Finally, in line with the questionnaire result analysis,summarized and combined with the above content, made its function partition, spacelayout, route design and plant greening planning for rural landscape tourism planningin Shuanglong town of XiXia County.This topic is a good combination of the landscape ecology, rural landscapetourism planning, and tourism psychology. By adhere to the scientific outlook ondevelopment as its guidance, the topic is based on the premises of increase farmers’income, and improve farmers’ life quality. It has a systemetic planning for ruralvillage landscape, which is not only meet the requirement of the development for therural residents, as well as provides a good leisure and amusement, green ecologicalspace to relax and relieve stress for urban residents. Through the exploration andanalysis for the rural village langdscape toursim, it has proposed the coordinationbetween rural landscape resources development and protection, promote the healthyand orderly development of rural tourism based on the principle of "people-oriented,and ecological priority".