The Study Of Narcissus Culture In China

Narcissus is Chinese traditional famous flower, it is one of China’s top ten famous flowers, for thousands of years, people admire it, praise it, formed a rich and unique culture of Narcissus. In research field of flower culture, Narcissus culture research is far from systematic and comprehensive. The study of Chinese narcissus culture has far-reaching significance. It can not only enrich and improve the traditional flower culture system in China but also can make people understand and appreciate narcissus culture better, so that is conducive to promote the development of daffodils industry.This paper based on the related research of flower culture, identified the definition and the content of Chinese narcissus culture. Based on widely collected the related information of narcissus culture, this paper use literature analysis, interdisciplinary research and field surveys to study the Chinese narcissus culture. According to the content of Chinese narcissus culture, this paper study the several parts of narcissus culture, include the cultivation history and development of Chinese narcissus, landscape application, narcissus sculpture art, folk culture, narcissus literature, narcissus and art.The research can be summarized as follows:(1) Distinguished the several periods of narcissus culture formed and developed. Divide it into four stages, forming stage, development stage, prosperity stage, inheritance and development stage, and clarified the migratory route of the change of narcissus cultivation center.(2)Studied the current application status of Chinese then analyzed and thought about it from germplasm resources and landscape application. Firstly, four narcissus planting regions developed unbalance, should make four varieties of narcissus be more attractive. Secondly, the cultivation and applications varieties are few, should increase investment in science and technology to breed new varieties. Thirdly, landscape applications of narcissus are not enough rich, we can try to develop other modes to expand the application range of narcissus.(3)Study the origin and development of Narcissus plastic arts, discuss about the classification and appreciation standard of narcissus bonsai, it should be the unity of natural beauty, artistic beauty, and overall beauty. Then think about the different classification methods about Narcissus plastic arts. In view of the development situation of narcissus plastic arts, proposed the relevant suggestion. Firstly, promote narcissus plastic arts in different ways. Secondly, encourage the innovation of narcissus bonsai and improve the quality of narcissus bonsai.(4)Combined with the folk culture related to Narcissus, through the research of narcissus exhibitions, sum up their characteristics, and put forward proposals for the development of the narcissus flower shows.(5)Study the manifestation of Chinese narcissus culture in literature field from five aspects:allusions, poems, novels, prose, dramas.(6)Narcissus culture cannot be separated from the cultural manifestations within the field of art, this paper study the art performance of Narcissus culture in painting, music, arts and crafts.(7)Conceived how to use Narcissus culture to construct the Narcissus Park of Zhangzhou. On the one hand, apply narcissus culture into landscape design, on the other hand, combine with flower tourism to promote the culture of narcissus.(8)Combine with the structure of this paper, discuss about the different divisions of Chinese narcissus culture attribute. Analyze the core connotation of Chinese narcissus culture, the humanization and personification. Then think about the way to inherit the traditional narcissus culture and make it combine with modern culture. Firstly, develop the modern ways to promote narcissus culture. Secondly, develop the cultural creative industry of narcissus.