The Effects Of Different Fertilization Methods On The Yield And Quality Of Strawberry

To overcome strawberry cultivation in soil salinization, strawberry yields low, relatively poorquality and other issues, In this study, a representative of the strawberry variety "Toyonoka" as theobject of study, and we use the same substrate cultivation methods, setting up two kinds of basal,four kinds of fertilizer levels composed of different fertilizer treatments, with all-organic fertilizers,all inorganic fertilizers, organic+inorganic fertilizer and nutrient solution, to compare the nutrientsolution as a control test for strawberry cultivation to find out a best way of fertilizing.Thisexperiment used completely randomized trial design, has studied the effects of differentfertilization methods on the yield and quality of strawberry. According to the test data obtainedfrom the results, we used the DPS data processing software to analyze of variance and multiplecomparisons of significant difference for further during strawberry growth period of plant height,petiole length, leaf area, the crown, roots thick, flowering period, survival rate and duringreproductive growth period of yield per plant, fruit weight, fruit number, total soluble solids,vitamin C, reducing sugar, titratable acid, soluble protein, fruit hardness, and nitrate content. theresults show that:The fertilization experiment measured the various indicators in addition to the titratableacidity and survival, but were manifested as significant or very significant.Strawberry variety "Feng Xiang" for the test, on the same substrate cultivation conditions,Two relatively better performance fertilization treatments were screened out from seven kinds offertilizer treatments: treatment3(inorganic fertilizer as basal fertilizer, top dressing of organic+inorganic fertilizer), treatment6(organic+inorganic fertilizer as basal fertilizer, top dressing oforganic+inorganic fertilizer).The test showed that, fertilization is an important factor affecting strawberry flowering period.Compared with the control, by fertilization treatment3(inorganic fertilizer as basal fertilizer, topdressing of organic+inorganic fertilizer) strawberry flowering period is about10days in advance.Soilless cultivation of strawberry vegetative and reproductive growth of related indicators hadbeen obtained from the text. Comprehensive data, the treatment6(organic+inorganic fertilizer asbasal fertilizer, top dressing of organic+inorganic fertilizer) is the most conducive to the growthand development of the strawberry in the test, its growth and results of each index are better, andthe vegetative growth and reproductive growth of treatment6are more balanced, it can effectivelyimprove the yield and quality of strawberry, achieve the filtering requirements of this test.