Marx’s Practical Materialism Natural View And Its Contemporary Significance

Marx’s practical materialism natural view is the "new world outlook", It is ascientific method for people to know and transform the nature of. In recent years, withthe rapid economic development, human demand for the material to maximize, livingenvironment is worsening, gradually developed into a global ecological crisis tendency.The ozone layer caused by forest vegetation water pollution, air pollution, soildesertification, soil erosion, destruction and industrial damage and the greenhouse effect,acid rain and other issues, has become a threat to the global problem of production andlife of mankind. In the face of the deteriorating ecological environment, we began tore-examine the relationship between man and nature, and tried to find a way to lead thehuman way out of the dilemma. Marx’s practical materialism natural view pointed out thedirection for us to solve the ecological crisis, it not only on the basis of practice, but alsoin a new perspective to understand people and nature, people and society relationship,provide abundant theory foundation for realistic condition we explore the relationshipbetween man and nature and solve ecological crisis.This paper combines the historical and logical principles, detailed summary of thewestern philosophers nature theory the development process, the forming process ofMarx’s practical materialism natural view, discusses the basic connotation of Marx’spractical materialism natural view and its contemporary significance. In addition to theintroduction and conclusion, this paper consists of four parts: The first chapter, on Marx’sview of nature are systematically investigated prior to the formation of the westernphilosopher ’s view of nature, including the nature of ancient Greece, the Middle Agestheological view of objective natural view, mechanical materialism natural view, detailed describes the concept of nature in different historical stages of various theoreticalcharacteristics and limitations.The second chapter, discusses the practice of Marx’s materialist view of nature fromthe seed to the development to the whole process of mature. Marx’s " doctoraldissertation " published his view of nature formed in the embryonic stage, the " economicand Philosophical Manuscripts of1844" works completed critique of idealism," HolyFamily " and " German Ideology " in Marx natural view began to mature," Das Kapital "marks the perfection of Marx’s practical materialism natural view the.The third chapter, explained the connotation of Marx’s practical materialism naturalview. Including the dialectical relationship between man and nature, Marx’s view ofnature is based on practice of humanized, causes and reconciliation and naturaldeterioration.The fourth chapter, the theoretical contribution and practical significance of Marx’spractical materialism natural view. Marx’s view of nature is beyond the old concept ofnature, is the high unity of materialism and dialectics, provide a theoretical basis for thesolution of the ecological crisis, has guiding significance to the implementation ofChina’s ecological civilization construction and the sustainable development strategy.