Marx’s View Of Human Nature And Its Contemporary Significance

The relationship between man and nature, complex and subtle, ancient problem between man and nature is one of the world’s human understanding of the most fundamental questions of human exploration of their relationship. Highly developed modern industrial civilization mankind has brought material wealth, but also on the nature of the damage caused by the huge, comprehensive relationship between man and nature imbalance. Increasingly serious environmental problems makes humans began to reflect on their own actions, to re-examine the relationship between humans and nature, and finding solutions to environmental problems in the recipe. Marx on the basis of previous creation of the "concept of human nature," creatively reveals the nature of the relationship between man and nature, contains a wealth of harmony between man and nature content, for a correct understanding of our outstanding between man and nature conflicts can provide a new perspective and new ideas for solving this conflict has a very important practical significance.Hegel’s view of nature built on the basis of idealism, he believes that people have the initiative, and labor is the main form of practice, it is through practice, to be reflected in the people’s initiative; at the same time recognize the objective existence of Hegel, he believes that nature is dialectical development, people should know the nature of dialectical method. Marx inherited the Hegelian dialectic thinking, abandoned his idealism, laid the foundation for the "practical view of human nature," the establishment. Feuerbach that man and nature are one, from the perspective of the relationship between man and nature, materialist, but his view of nature is mechanical, social relations, and human activities are excluded from the relationship between the two. Marx thought absorbed Feuerbach’s materialism, criticism of his machine, from the human history of nature, its natural view of the creation of the foundation. On the basis of Marx’s theory of rationality absorbed duo founded on practical human nature, exploring the unity of man and nature, and opposition from a practical point of view, truly reveals the mystery of man and nature.Marx, human nature is the basis for production activities, production practices is a bridge link between man and nature, the practice has important significance and value to humanity. By studying the relationship between man and nature in practice imbalance in what areas, causing what are the root causes of the imbalance, we should know how to liberation is the liberation of human nature, and can know how best to deal with the human experience in the production process of practice social, economic, environmental and other issues. Marx believed that only humans in the transformation of natural areas to improve their own initiative to a certain extent possible to achieve human nature, it is "human creativity" and "humane" is being "occupied by the world." Human nature, including rich content between man and nature, man and man, man and other social aspects, it is not an ideal resting state, but a dynamic, specific and progressive realization of the historical process.Faced with increasingly severe environmental problems grim situation, we must solve the imbalance between man and nature, to build harmony between man and nature, first strengthen environmental protection awareness, build a new view of nature, change the irrational consumption concept of life, consumption as much as possible to improve their lifestyle behaviors, to minimize the adverse effects of the natural world, so that everyone involved in the cause of protecting the environment in the past; the adjustment of economic development, resource allocation optimization Home, while the use of the power of technology to strengthen the protection of natural resources and the environment, economic development and resource harmonization; Learn to use the concept of sustainable development to achieve full and free development of people.