A Study On Character Evaluation Of Records Of The Grand Historian In1980s

The Record of Grand Historian is the first biographical comprehensive history ofChina, masterpiece of the the great historian, writer Sima Qian during the WesternHan Dynasty. The study of biographical is the main part of this great works and alsothe hotspot for offspring study. After china‘s reform and opening the study ofbiographical keep going，biographical is aslo an important part of the reaserch of TheRecord of Grand Historian. How to evaluate historical figures? Why choose the casestudies of Liu Bang? What problem evaluation Bang? It is this need to be addressed.LiuBang, the frist emperor of Han dynasty plays an important role and has beenconcerned by scholars for a long time. In The Record of Grand Historian，LiuBang isa very vivid character after Cultural Revolution, the study of The Record of GrandHistorian restart, this feature is particularly prominent in the1980s. In view of this,the study of The Record of Grand Historian figure LiuBang and related research in the1980s is the core of this dissertation. Also, about LiuBang’s research and subsequentsystematic and comprehensive analysis, reflection.During1980s，the study of liubang presents several such views：Frist, Liubang isrepresent the landlord class. Second, Liubang transform to peasent leader. The last,winner takes all. These ideas can’t comprehensive, linked and reveals to profoundLiubang’s lifetime. If we use Marxist materialism to study this man, we can found,Liubang play different roles in his different periods. We can say he is representing thelandlord class, we also can say he transform to peasent leader and finally he became aemperor after defeat all opponents.By using Marxist materialism, the reaserch before must be acknowledgment. Thenwe must surmount then.We must put all reaserch of Liubang back to his period, theHan Dynasty. Then the discuss must be contact, comprehensive and truful. To usingthe method of dialectical materialism, historicism and contadictory views to giveLiubang a discuss, which is the goal of this paper trying to achieve.