The Stud Dy Of Hanynasty Silk Industry

The production facilities of the Han Dynasty silk industry are mainlythree types of Canshi, Zhishi, and Fuguan. The production of Canshi andZhishi sites in the capital of the Han Dynasty, the Fuguan means theSanfuguan in Qi and Fuguan in Xiangyi. The Canshi is a silk productionmanagement agency of Shaofu, and then the officer of Canshi is thesubordinate of Shaofu. The Zhishi is divided into East Zhishi and WestZhishi two institutions at the early of Western Han Dynasty, which theManagement officials are the East Zhishiling、cheng and West Zhishiling、cheng; at the first year of Chengdi the province of East Zhishi is renamedWest Zhishi for Zhishi, which the Management officials are Zhishiling、cheng. Shizu after provincial organization Room to make home Cheng, Yufumake are less government agencies. The Han Dynasty silk industry ofgovernment-run most of the handicraft workshops to produce, the sizerelatively large. The source of labor organizations division wasPrisoners and slaves.The production of the Han Dynasty silk industry in two forms:government-run and private. The regulatory agencies of Private silkindustry compared to government-run silk industry is necessary simple,The Workshop-style or family-style management by private. The Han Dynastygovernment-run silk industry is mainly distributed in the Yellow RiverBasin Dean Qi, Liu-county, is also widespread in Ba、Shu and other regions;The mainly region of Han Dynasty palace silk supplying is the Linzi ofQi and XiangYi of Chenliu. The production origin of the Han Dynasty privatesilk industry throughout the country. Qin and Han Dynasty, The silkIndustry in the scale of production and production technology arecontinuing to develop, with a substantial increase in production of theHan Dynasty silk, the technology of Silk also greatly improve and enhance. Mainly on a loom, silk reeling, dyeing and printing, embroidery and othertechniques to improve and enhance. Both the government-run silk industryand private silk industry, its production scale is very large in HanDynasty, Which is typical to the rise of most of ShuJin.The trade of silk is thriving in Han Dynasty, Literature can see thetype of the Han Dynasty silk are: Jin、Xiu、Luo、Sha、Man、Wan、Gao、Jian、Juan、Lian、You、Lin、Di、Duan、Chou、Su、Ti、Gu、Xi、Zhicheng、Chun、Kui、Hui、Lv、Shou、Fu about twenty-six kinds etc. Of course, thetype of the Han Dynasty silk should be far more than this, only documentedlimitations of Literature, so we are unable to see more on the recordsof the Han Dynasty silk types. The prices of Silk showed a greaterfluctuation at different regions, Silk origin of silk prices is generallylower than the origin of non-silk. The Han Dynasty around the country range,inter-ethnic and foreign trades of silk are very prosperous.At Han Dynasty, the silk consumption of state is very large, the firstimportant consumer groups is the royal family. The major groups ofcountries the consumption of silk is the reward of the hero, the emperorinspecting areas and around the Huns and other minority as the country’sgift. Han Dynasty people rich class is also a silk one of the major consumergroups. Society of the Han Dynasty silk consumer groups is mainlyconcentrated in the city and surrounding areas, one of the largestconsumer groups is people rich class. Fumin the consumer sectors of thesilk is very luxury, and the consumption is very large. Civilians duringthe Han Dynasty silk consumption is also a groups can not be ignored, itsluxury level is much lower than the upper nobility, but because of itslarge population base, its total consumption is also very impressive. TheHan Dynasty owned by rich silk culture, is more prominent in the worshipof silk, silk dress wearing. Mainly in the religious, political, social,cultural and other aspects of the culture of the silk in Han Dynasty. The basic features of the Han Dynasty silk industry mainly is: thecommodity production of the silk industry in Han Dynasty a period ofdecline from development to decline; another characteristic of the HanDynasty silk industry in the production of luxury goods production trendsto strengthen, and was large-scale and closed. The social impact of silkindustry in Han Dynasty mainly is: the luxury silk production promptedthe development of the handicraft industry to embark on the path of theabnormal development in the Han Dynasty; the development of silk industryin the Han Dynasty to promote the improvement of the urban markets function,it has formed a professional column of Fruit industry, paint industry,silk industry etc. Thus promoting the economic prosperity of the city;the progress of the silk industry in Han Dynasty enrich people’s choiceof wearing apparel, improving the quality of life of people in the HanDynasty, promoting the development of social civilization of ancientChina; the silk industry in Han Dynasty has a certain extent to led tothe development of other sectors.