The Influence Of Taoism And Metaphysics’ Integration On Chinese Literature In Wei，Jin Dynasties

In Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the background of socialturbulence and changing regime Makes different doctrine and thought cash each otherstrongly. The thought not only keep their own personality, but also influences theothers. so it forms the patterns that Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism areindependent and integration. Plural thought environment in Wei Jin Dynasties hasimportant influence on literature,art, and music, especially literature. so it is animportant subject that studies the Relationship of Thought and Literature in Wei-Jindynasty， but mainstream academic discourse isolate the influence on literature madefrom metaphysics, Taoist, and Confucian ideology. Ignoring the integration betweenMetaphysics, Taoist，and Literature.How do metaphysics and Taoist influence literature in the process of mutualblend of literature. The prerequisite of generating influence between thinking andliterature is through people，especially literary. in the social environment thatConfucianism replacing Taoism is a main trend. Metaphysics, Taoism’s participantsgradually mix in the scholar-bureaucrat group，namely metaphysician who believeTaoism and Taoist priest who attend debate of metaphysics. The social environmentthat Metaphysics and Taoism integrate each other in Wei and Jin Dynasties haveimportant influence on literary through three ways. The first way is view, such asworld view, value principle, view on fame.the second way is thinking mode, such aslogic of statement, debate skills. The third way is language style, such as concept,rhythm.The change of view influence the change of literati’s view of fame, spiritual idol,view of health. the change of literati’s view of fame start from pursuing fame todespise fame, then tend to the balance between inner sageliness and outer Kingliness.Spiritual idol expands from wise man of Confucianism to luminaries, laozhuang,Fairy. view of health combine the inside and outside of body care.Thinking mode andlanguage style influence Literature works’ Form, content and style, such as the changeof poetry about immortals, metaphysical poem and scenic poem. Content of poetryabout immortals turn to artistic conception from seeking immortality, Immorta’simage in poem tend to be hermit, poem’s style is grander. Both Metaphysician andTaoist create metaphysical poem gives a boost to metaphysical poem. bothmetaphysics, Taoist jointly open the consciousness of landscape, and Contribute tothe forming of landscape poetry.