The Nakamichi Concept Study Of Jiaoran "Shi Shi"

In the Tang dynasty,Mahayana Buddhism is prevalent,and Nakamichi concept is deeplyrooted in the hearts of the people. As famous poetry thorist of JiaoRan with his special status tdealed with the poetic and Zen, fusion of poetry and Buddhism.He wrote "Shishi" with thethought of nakamichi ideas,and constructed the unique system of poetics. In this thesis,theauthor focases on the nakamichi ideas of "Shishi" from: creation theory,appreciation theoryand history of poetry.From the creation theory, first he would apply it to the poetic theory, display for a"consistence" mental state and poetic realm. In the theroy,poeticprinciple of "ture inemotioan,good at creation" proposed by JianRan, represents the relationship between"emotion" and "creation",and goes through the whole poetic theory.Second,JiaoRan’srequirement of creator and the designing method focusing on "selecting circumstance"represent the Nakamichi concept.Third,JianRan dealed with the chniques of poetic creationfrom the perspective of Nakamichi,to work out some contradictions in the poem creation.In the theory of appreciation, the nakamich thoughts reflected in the following threeaspects.First, the aesthetic standards based on "love" and "grid" of JianRan,and dealed with therelationship between the "love" and "grid" that is impartial, distante.He divided poem into fivegrades based on this standard of poetry, which were obviously personal ispartial to the Wei andJin Dynasty poetry and underestimated the value of the poetry in the Tang Dynasty. Second, inoappreciation of "circumstance" and "meaning", proposed the concept "reading outlines".Third, in generalizing the stylistic characters, JianRan’s "19words"sumarrized thenineteen stylistic characters, and worked out the Nakamichi concept reflected in thecontradiction of appreation elements which represent the application of Nakamichi concept andraised the new appreciation standard.In the history of poetry, JiaoRan nakamich grasped the principle of "repetion" and "change",in a Nakamichi way,and using it easily.He concentrated on "change" and insisted on the theoryof creation.The poetics system created by JiaoRan based on Nakamichi concept has a great effect on the poem creation in the same time and the poetic theory creation of later period.It extends anew of developing Chinese poetic theory.