The Study About “Disposition” Of Jiaoran’s Poetics

As a famous monk of Tang dynasty,Jiao Ran made the important contribution on the development of Chinese poetic theory is put Zen thought to poetics."Disposition" as the core of Jiao Ran poetics,he see it as a judgment standard of poetry,and argues that give full play to the subjectivity of the poet in the poetry creation practice,and advocates the poetic temperament connotation of transcendence,what will increase the aesthetic connotation of Chinese poetics to the realm of richer spiritual implication.Paper is divided into three parts,including introduction,text and epilogue.The introduction is summary the present situation and selected topic significance and the research train of thought of this paper of Jiao Ran poetics thought.Even the research the current overall study of Jiao Ran poetics thought has obtained certain achievements,but the studies of "Disposition" is a bit.Text is divided into three chapters,the first chapter clarify the origin of Jiao Ran "disposition" poetics thoughts.Mainly from the JiaoRan influenced by the Confucianism,Dao and Buddha thought forming process,expounds its poetics fusion tendency of the three ideas.The second chapter research the connotation and characteristics of Jiao Ran "Disposition" poetics.First examine the evolution of "temper","instinct" poetics trajectory,on the basis of probing into the specific connotation of "Disposition" poetry and poetics.This chapter is intended to reveal Jiao Ran "Disposition" poetics of "vast","natural" and "middlebrow" aesthetic qualities and its inner pursuit of beauty,truth,and harmonious.Chapter three research the art avenue of Jiao Ran "Disposition" the art of poetry.Jiao Ran poetics of "focus on disposition and persist in subjectivity".On the one hand,to put "dispositon" as the first place,and claims to "feeling" as the text.On the other hand he also argues that poetry cannot be allowed temperament,shuld be good at operations and to be able to "struggle".Then for the diameter to modification poems and promote pages to realize the perfect realm state of "but see mood,don’t see the words"."Epilogue" made a general summary of Jiao Ran poetics connotation of "Disposition" poetics,further summarizes the content of the "Disposition" poetics,and point out the guiding significance of the poem for the later.In the poetics of Jiao Ran,"Disposition" is core proposition,from the construction of poetry in Zen,he tells that temper is exceeding the mood in daily life,and the instinct is essence.Thus Jiao Ran argues that poetry should give full play to the subjectivity,then realize the transcendence of "Disposition",thus fundamentally realize the poetic realm beyond pure pursuit of "natural".Jiao Ran "Disposition" poetry has an important position in the history of Chinese literary theory,so the study of his poetics "Disposition" have positive significance.