The Configuration And Evolution Of Hand Word In Ancient And Related Explanation

"Hand" with its inherent importance has left an indelible mark on the evolutionof Chinese characters. The analysis，which has a thorough of the glyph,related to“hand”(hereinafter referred to as our "Hand Word") in ancient writings for differentperiods and regions, is conducive to the comprehension of the evolution of ancientcharacters. In this paper, the solution about the configuration and evolution of"you(又)" and Chinese characters consituted by "you（又）" in every periods areresearched in detail, except for the relation,source and separation of "shi(史)","shi（事）","li(吏)" and "shi（使）".In this paper, There are three chapters: The first chapter is the Introduction,which the main purpose of this paper, research status and the concepts used in essaywriting are explained briefly;The second chapter is about the solution of theconfiguration and evolution about "you(又)" and Chinese characters configurated by"you（又）" in every periods. This chapter consists of four sections, which mainlyanalyze the configuration and evolution of the Hand Word, including the functions,errors and interchanges with other radical components of “you(又)”. The thirdchapter explores the relation,source and separation of "shi(史)","shi（事）","li(吏)"and "sh（i使）"controversially. Exhaustive statistical method is applied to research theabove four words,which appearred in related ancient literatures. Then we can cometo conclusion about their use and the evolution and separation through datacomparison.