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Research On The Department Of Justice Trial Jury System Of The United States

Posted on:2014-07-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L TanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330401461896Subject:Foreign political system
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The American jury system is the judicial organs of the state, based on the civil lawor practice, the ordinary people of the absorption of non-professional judges for themembers of the jury of professional judges to exercise jurisdiction of a judicialdemocratic system. Because of the reality of the political values and sacred place in thehearts of the American people, we have studied the political values of the American jurysystem, and certain referential significance to improve the country’s democratic politicalconstruction of the jury system. The jury system is divided into two forms of the grandjury and petit jury in the law enforcement process as a political democracy, whilesafeguarding the public to judicial proceedings and to the selection process rights of theparties, the evidence of improved acceleration legal system of the above functions. infact,it is an extremely important part of the trial system, it reflects a country of open justiceand political democracy, and an integral part of the judicial practice in legal system.The origins of the modern jury system is ancient judicial trial system, by lessonsimprovement as well as the times of improving and slowly formed the system now.compare with traditional jury trial,the new jury members are not expressing their viewsbut watching, and The judge only negative arbiter, both sides of the court as to hold ahearing on the "leading role" can only be based on the strength of the individual tocomplete debate on the fight for the rights of the proceedings, both fiery. And now Itappears that the jury trial system has already become an integral part of the rightsstipulated by the Constitution of the United States, in the U.S. judicial system the statusof the jury system is difficult to replace. Thus, the advantages of the jury system began toshow now, it has played a limited role to the judge, it allows the initial easing socialconflicts addition to a certain extent and also enhances lawyers motivate, and it has a lotof advantages.Therefore if the duel is one of the most direct and non-rational dispute resolutionmethod in dry period of the human society,then the generation of the jury system, fromthe confrontation of the parties to the dispute by force battle now has becomed a rationalconfrontation. Before the jury and the parties to the various kinds of evidence forweapons, and expands the rational negotiations and the convince activities, no matter the early form of the jury is visits referee system or maturing modern jury system, the jurysystem now is not only disputes both sides to provide a place of confrontation but alsoprocedures more fair trial to ensure that it reveals the truth and makes the right referee.
Keywords/Search Tags:jury system, Judicial democracy, The course of justice
PDF Full Text Request
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