The Enlightenment Of Sun Yat-sen’s Harmonious Thought To The Construction Of Socialist Harmonious Society

Sun yat-sen’s harmonious thought emerged in the turn of the20th century. Thenimperialist countries raised the panic partition all over the world, China was forced to be intoa semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, and, numerous crisis, how to save China,construction of China, China has become a powerful of constant pursuit and exploration.Politically, the feudal rule of Qing Dynasty was declining, the major powers encroach,warlord regimes, the uprising war break out, order, regime collapse; Economically: the feudallandlord economy has severely fettered the productive forces and capitalist economypreliminary developed, the transformation of economic model has begun; Culturally, thewestern civilization has conflicts with traditional culture in China, new thoughts emerged asthe mushrooms after rain, new culture has become the appeal of new era; Socially: the massessuffered from hunger and cold, sharp social contradictions is very outstanding. Sun yat-sen’sthe harmonious thought was came up on the basis of deep understanding of China’s majorcontradictions at that time. This paper starts from the historical background, explores thesource of the traditional harmonious thoughts, analyzes its root in the western thoughts,vivificates the necessity of Sun yat-sen’s harmonious thought. The paper summarizes thecontent of the harmonious thought of sun yat-sen, and points out the enlightenment toconstruct the harmonious society of socialism today. Also dialects the time limitation andclass limitation of sun yat-sen’s harmonious thought.Sun yat-sen’s harmonious ideological contents can be involved in four aspects.Politically, Sun yat-sen analyzed the source of despotism, claimed to set up harmoniouspolitics,"five power division" and”power partition" democracy, the party politics of rulingthe country in turn and class "harmony", all these through embodied the idea of harmony.economically, in view of backward productive forces, disordered economic development,capital operation deformity, he advocated "rich together" economic policy, design theharmonious "industrial plan" and orderly development strategies, the "regulation of capital"and the "equalization of landownership" productivity elements can make a harmonious andefficient operation according to economic law, so as to promote the rapid development of economy. Culture, in view of the eastern and western civilization conflict, which is themainstream of new era, Sun advocated harmonious new culture and new civilization. Socially,in view of the poor life of people, the disorder in social development, he put forward toguarantee social livelihood of the people, the construction of ecological environment, and themode of harmonious society.Sun’s thought of harmony is the new mileage of harmonious development in China’shistory. It makes positive contribution to the history of modern society, also have a profoundimpact on the building of a harmonious socialist society; it has certain reference significancein developing harmonious politics, harmonious economy, harmonious culture, and theharmonious society.