Research Of Prison Management Problems Of Crime Of Short Punishment

In January1,2013, the new "criminal procedural law" revised the officialpromulgation, according to the new regulation:"sentenced to criminal punishment in theabove, more than3months must be sent to prison for execution of the punishment," thenew regulations will range from prison custody more than the original criminalpunishment for more than1years expand to more than punishment for more than3months, it seems only a short span of9months of difference, but to the prison to bring thehuge impact, has a great impact on the development of prison work. With the changes inthe structure of prisoners, prison existing management mode has been challenged by thenew prison prison regulations, causing a sharp increase in the number of short criminals toprison, continue to maintain the already solid management order posed a severe test, andeven a direct threat to the most basic safety supervision. The author as a basic level ofprison management officers, combined with the practical difficulties encountered in thework of their own, made a deep investigation about short punishment prison managementproblems, hoping to find a breakthrough to solve this problem, our contributions to theprison, to build a harmonious society do what little one can to help.Short criminal offenders in prison is a special group, is also a group that can not beignored, especially in the surge in the number of cases. On the definition of short prison,scholars did not have a unified view, there is no clear legal provisions, combined withtheir own actual work, from direct management for execution of the punishment of theangle of the short criminal is defined as "was sentenced to three years in prison, theoriginal sentence may because of its reason is not reduced to the punishment of criminalsand into prison when the remaining term of his sentence within one year and six months,almost no commutation possible culprits", this definition is more practical and morespecific judicial practice. The author also make full use of their work in the resourceadvantages, are concrete and detailed analysis on the characteristics of short prison, foundshort criminal overall has the proportion rises, huge quantity; property, violent crime in themajority; young; low educational level; characteristics of first offence as the majority.These characteristics have short criminal in prison, just a lot of transformation process isembodied and exposed the following problems: plead guilty consciousness, mixed penaltyby serious thinking; desultory, resentment and disregard of rules and regulations; lawenforcement "compromise" phenomenon is banned repeatedly more than, speculative transformation behavior often; management education to the police, take soft against theperfunctory cope or open confrontation; impulsive behavior, autonomic, flagrantviolations against change behavior; short prison recidivism rate is high, the damage prisonimage, affect social stability.According to "find problem analyze reasons and formulate measures" mentality tocriminal causes short prison management problems from the subjective and objectiveanalysis of two aspects of search, including objective reasons: law enforcement rules isnot perfect, imperfect system; family care is not enough, the lack of social assistance; theregulatory environment is not standardized, weakening the prison deterrence; reasonmanagers quality uneven, the formation of the subjective aspect is its growing process isdifficult to eliminate the subjective malignant. Through careful investigation andcombined with the status quo, existing laws and management mode of the author: toobtain commutation angle made many attempts; to strengthen family role and socialservices; from the transformation of the regulatory environment, strengthening thepunishment measures of standardized management; improve the prison policemen troopquality, the construction of team of specialized management short prison; positiveexploration and efforts to promote community correction measures short prison prisonmanagement problem, hope to be able to act with united strength for the relevantdepartments to solve the problem of reference, to the prison management order for theconstruction of civilized norms and orderly and make its own contribution.