| As a kind of stage performance arts, the quality of comedy sketch depends on its line content,which influences that whether the sketch could be a successful work. The comedy sketch lines, which are well-liked by amount of audiences, has lots of obvious characeristics. They are so facetious,funny and humorous that attract numourous linguisticians to give an in-depth study. In recent years, there are increasingly researches about comedy sketch which from linguistics perspectives, such as conversational principles, rhetorical device, language deviation and pragmatic presupposition. Based on the research achievedments and according the "Zero and deviation" theory, the present paper takes a in-depth analysis for the semantic deviation’s types of the comedy sketches of CCTV Spring Festival Gala from the perspective of context,which contains linguistic context and non-linguistic context.The full text consists five parts:The first chapter introduce the basic information such as the origin of seclecting the topic, the research status,the research thought and method, the inovation, the linguistic data sources and so on. In this part, there is a definite illustration for the reason of choosing the comedy sketches of Spring Festival Gala, the semantic deviation and context perspective.The second chapter introduce the conception of semantic and context.Besides, describe the "Zero and deviation" theory. The deviation in linguistic world leads the anlysis of following body copy.The third chapter discuss the semantic deviation types of sketches’ line, which mainly includes the grammar context, the phonetic context, chapter context and zero lexical meaning context.After analysis in details the hypernormal collocation of semantic deviation, phonetic method, the contradiction between the sentences in writing and the deviating understanding of zero lexical meaning, the present paper draws a conclusion that under the linguistic perspective, the semantic deviation types of comedy sketches has various structures.The fourth chapter discusses the semantic deviation types of comedy sketches from non-linguistic perspective, which mainly includes the situational context and the social culture context. The situational context contains Wangdao Chen’s "six wh-"context and action context, among these two kinds of contexts, the present paper analysis two semantic deviation types leads from sense deviation and diviading understanding of zero lexical meaning. The deviations in social culture context more reflect the deviating understanding of some words or phraseses’ zero lexical meaning because a party in communication lack of some social culture knowledge or experience.The fifth chapter is epilogue. Besides summarizing the main research contents and results, the attitude to the deviation, in this part also point the places that need given more atention and taken the further researches. |
