| In recent years, China’s new drugs are illegal and criminal behavior and the phenomenon of more and more, and now is quite fierce, development is quite rapid also. There are two major aspects of performance, on the one hand, is increasingly prominent new-type drug abuse, and smoking places and people are constantly expanding; On the other hand is a new type of drug manufacturing, trafficking and smuggling also fierce momentum of rapid development. Therefore, this article mainly to the actuality and characteristics of new-type drug abuse and crime, and also analyzes its reason, help to formulate rational and effective countermeasures, which can to a certain extent, punishment on drug crime and prevention provide theoretical guidance and basis. This article analysis from the following four aspects:The first part is mainly to define new drugs, and on this basis, the present situation, the reasons and characteristics of new-type drug abuse are expounded. In our country, the new drug is not belong to the legal concept, is called new drugs, is for whom conventional drugs, drugs are mainly traditional opium, marijuana, heroin and cocaine, etc., and through the synthetic stimulants, hallucinogens, class of drugs known as the new drug. New drugs can have direct effect on a person’s central nervous system, making people feel excited, or to make someone feel suppress a drug, and if the long-term continuous use can make the person produces a kind of spirit of drug dependence. At the same time, the new drug is also is our country legal laws and regulations, jointly controlled by the international anti-drug conventions, its characteristic mainly reflects in two aspects of the "new" and "poison"The second part mainly introduced the new drug crime situation. First to define new drug crimes, the crime present situation, the cause of the crime, and expatiates on the characteristics of the crime analysis. Such as new drugs of the main causes of crime are:(1) To protect against it means relatively backward;(2) The new drug crackdown illegal and criminal behavior is weak;(3)The laws and regulations imperfect and still lags behind, legal;(4) The international poisonings flood impact, and new drug trafficking illegal profits can obtain higher;(5) For chemical drugs, especially can be feebler of precursor chemicals regulation;(6) Civic place management out of control;(7) Rehabilitation work lag, which affect the implementation of the narcotics control work.The third part is mainly to drug crimes are much harder to contain reasons are analyzed. Mainly from the three sides in the face of it:(1) Legal reasons;(2) Social causes;(3) The cause of the individual level. Through the analysis of these three aspects, is advantageous to the formulation and implementation of countermeasures.The fourth part mainly is the study of new drug control policy. To governance, new drug crimes is universal and common responsibility of the whole society, therefore, respond to new drugs to strengthen comprehensive control, make whole society come from the people take part in the war on drugs. Specific control measures mainly has:(1)The behavior to take new drugs strengthen prevention;(2) Perfect the corresponding laws and regulations;(3) To drug addicts drug control subjects;(4) Actively fight for new drugs;(5) To entertainment to strengthen the monitoring efforts;(6) Of the precursor chemicals strengthen controls;(7) To strengthen international cooperation in drug control. Among them, the most main and the most effective countermeasure is to perfect legal laws and regulations, and to make prevention and control measures are laws. |