Turn Over:Remodeling Of Rural Order In Land Reform

’Turn over’means liberate from oppression and change disadvantageous situation.In the movement of land reform which leaded by Chinese Communist Party,’Turn over’ was widely used. It colloquially shows the process that farmer broken the chain of feudal system to get rebirth. This process can be compared to someone who was trampled for a long time finally get rid of reproach and stand up. As the revolutionary discourse in the period of land reform,’Turn over’is slogan of political mobilization which Chinese Communist Party used to Lead farmers to participate in revolutionary. It also shows the action and process that farmers destroy the old rural social order and establish a new order in the will of Communist Party and state. Land reform and the movement of ’turn over’completely changed the rural situation that exists thousands of years, and the influence to the rural society is deep and long.’Turn over’as the key words in this paper, political mobilization and remodeling of rural social order is the perspective of this paper, based on the research did by Willam Hinton, I review the course of land reform in Zhang town. Considering farmers who are cold and detached to politics, Chinese Communist Party use the technology of mobilization of material incentive and ideological education to appeal famers support the movement of land reform, farmers gradually turn over on their own initiative and in spirit level. Meanwhile, Chinese Communist Party made political power permeate through the rural society and set up the new authority.’Turn over’means remodeling of rural social order which by Chinese Communist Party and farmers. After’turn over’, new elite be promote quickly, traditional elite be hit. The public organization developed vigorously, The traditional organization was destroyed. Democratic Ideal was spreading, feudal thought was spurned. The relationship between farmer, country and the political party is unprecedented close. In brief,’Turn over’create a new world for farmers.