During The Cold War US Policy To China

With the end of World War Ⅱ, Soviet hegemony in the postwar world pattern is gradually formed. After a series of international conferences held in the Cairo conference, the Yalta Conference, etc., the basic form of the world’s two major patterns in the two Soviet-led political and military confrontation between the Group, the world began to enter the Cold War. Since the Soviet Union’s common enemy was defeated, with the end of the war, relations between the Soviet alliance began to break, gradually reducing the common interests between the two countries, the contradictions gradually increased, coupled with the two different social systems, different national interests, different ideologies, such as the two countries embarked on mutual antagonism, a new situation of mutual struggle. It is in this context, China by the Chinese Kuomintang began a gradual transition to the People’s Republic of China under the leadership of the Communist Party of China People’s Republic of China masters. In the context of the Cold War, America’s China policy decision directly affects the political, economic and military aspects of China, and sometimes play a decisive role. This paper tries to convert from U.S. policy toward China, the " anti-communist Chiang Fu " to " get out of abandoning Jiang" to " put Jiang came out," deeply into the reasons the early Cold War U.S. policy toward China at different stages of their development and transformation characteristics law. This research will not only help us to have a more in-depth understanding of the changes in U.S. policy toward the beginning of the Cold War, the development of Sino-US relations among major powers has some new reference and guidance.