The Study Of The Ocean Pollution Damage Compensation Of The Coastal Engineering Construction

As the economic strength and the ability to develop the marine environment in ancient China is relatively low, when local residents began to develop it, they stated the coastal protection project and the harbor dredging project along the beach first, then further developed the deep ocean. When the scholar of the environmental protection field realized that the coastal engineering construction projects have been causing serious pollution to the marine environment, not only the coastal ecological environment has been damaged seriously, but also the living environment, environmental rights and interests of the local coastal residents has been influenced seriously.Therefore, our country should accelerate the researching development of the damage compensation system of the coastal engineering pollution behavior, in order to better compensate the victims. Also we hope we can prevent the pollution behavior form happening at first, so that we can solve the marine environmental problem thoroughly.In Chapter One’The Current Situation and the Causes of the Coastal Engineering Construction Pollution’, the author summarizes the concept related to coastal engineering project and also distinguishes ocean engineering from coastal engineering. In this chapter the definition of the marine environmental pollution and the ways how the coastal engineering projects pollute the marine environment are introduced. Also the underlying causes that the marine environment polluted by coastal engineering projects are summarized.In Chapter Two ’The Current Situation and the Causes of the Coastal Engineering Construction Pollution’, the author reviews the history of the time when our country developed the coastal engineering, coastal engineering pollution prevention and the compensation system of coastal engineering pollution. A comment on the international convention related to coastal engineering pollution as well is made by the author.In Chapter Three’The Obligation Subject and the Basis of the Coastal Engineering Construction Pollution Damage’, the author discussesthe compensation subject, the basis of liability fixation, the constitutive requirement of nowadays coastalengineering construction project.The author also pays her attention on the burden of proof system of coastal engineering pollution damage lawsuit.In Chapter Four ’the Compensation Scope of the Coastal Engineering Construction Pollution Damage’, the author introduces the principle of indemnity of this compensation system and the specific compensation scope based on the principle and how to confirm the amount of the claim.In Chapter Five’the Suggestion of How to Complete the Pollution Compensation System of the Coastal EngineeringConstruction of our Country’, aiming at the problems of the damage compensation system of the coastal engineering of our country, bonding the newly revised laws, the authorsuggests applying the public interest litigation into the damage compensation system of the coastal engineering construction projects.