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Path Analysis On China "Medium-sized Income Trap"

Posted on:2014-06-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L CengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2269330401975643Subject:Labor economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The emerging market economy countries out of poverty, the economy will have a period of rapiddevelopment, then in the middle-income stage, because of contradictions will be rapid growth accumulationcontinues to highlight, very sensitive to economic, social, and political change, has slightly carelessly willlead to economic remain stagnant or even go backwards, falling into the middle-income trap. Since thereform and opening up, China’s social productivity has been greatly liberated, significantly enhance theeconomic strength. But we must see, in the current complex economic situation at home and abroad, thefurther development of China’s economy faces many problems, there is a danger of the middle-income trap.This will affect China’s social stability, democratization, interfere with the state, is not conducive to thesustained and rapid economic development, which hinders the improvement of people’s standard of living.Therefore, study on this issue is imminent.This article first to domestic and foreign about the " middle income trap " problem of theliterature and summarizes the theories and research, using the method of abstract analysis and concreteanalysis, the comparison of the Latin American economies have been successfully crossed the "middleincome trap " in Japan, South Korea ’s experience and falling into a "middle-income trap" lesson to solvethe problem, it is not reasonable in the distribution of income is this conclusion breakthrough over "theMiddle Income Trap", and theoretical demonstration. Only the reasonable income distribution justice, tomaintain social harmony and stability, in order to fully mobilize the enthusiasm in production, so that theeconomy can really fast and sustainable development, thus speeding up China’s high income to the pace ofthe country. Therefore the income distribution as the perspective of the " middle income trap " not only hasthe important theory significance, also has profound realistic significance.After the adjustment of China’s income distribution structure perspective, analysis of theunreasonable phenomenon existing in our country’s income distribution field, the phenomenon is mainlymanifested in five aspects: one is the income gap is too large, the two is income growth rate lagged behindthe national economic growth rate, three is the national, enterprise, labor remuneration proportionimbalance, four is the income distribution order confusion, five is the problem of unfair redistributionseriously, then the status of these five phenomena and causes of in-depth research and analysis. Research carried out in the gap between urban and rural areas, industry gap, regional disparity, multi-level andomni-directional on income distribution gap is too large, the problem of the use of data, the status and trendof these levels are. Finally draws the conclusion, that is the unreasonable phenomena of these in thedistribution of income, to hinder China’s rapid economic growth, resulting in our country is still hovering inthe middle-income stage.To solve the problem of income distribution as the focal point, put forward in line with China’snational conditions to avoid the middle-income trap recommendations, these recommendations are: one isto promote the full employment, the two is to pay attention to people’s livelihood, three is the depth of theimplementation of the strategy of city, improve the income level of farmers; four is to expand theproportion of middle-income stratum in the income the distribution pattern; five is to adjust the excessivelyhigh income; six is to improve the industrial structure.
Keywords/Search Tags:middle-income trap, economic growth, income distribution, high income countries
PDF Full Text Request
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