Study On The Economic Compensation Mechanism For Basic Farmland Protection

With the social and economic development, declining arable land resources has become a hotissue of concern governments at all levels. Basic farmland shall not occupy arable land inaccordance with the overall land use planning to determine the conditions of their lot and fertilityare superior, especially in the process of urbanization in the suburbs tend to become the preferredconstruction and development of land protection work is seriously threatened. Local socio-economic development of the urgent need to take up high-quality arable land resources, andtrickles down local government protection of basic farmland indicators arduous task, resulting inlocal basic farmland protection work is facing a dilemma.Basic farmland ensure human survival arable land to produce food, and can only engage inthe production of grain and other agricultural products, from the overall land use planning levelrestrictions into construction land, which is the same force it to be completely abandoned by thechange in use realization of the right to development effectiveness. Basic farmland protection hasobvious positive externality effect, the users of basic farmland, the owner bears almost all of thecost of protection, the benefits brought about by the basic farmland protection is shared by allmembers of society, give up the loss of the right to development deserve compensation of society.Protection of basic farmland compensation refers to the government finances farmers and villagecollective responsibility to protect arable land included in the basic farmland protection areaswithin the scope of compensation behavior.Basic theory and method of the existing basic farmland protection compensation to provide asolid theoretical basis for the design of incentive-compatible the basic farmland economiccompensation mechanism of compensation from the compensation objectives, the principle ofcompensation, compensation standards, compensation overall evaluation model, the main anddistribution six months of the program, the compensation fund system, the EconomicCompensation Mechanism overall framework for building basic farmland protection. Protection of basic farmland for reference economic compensation mechanism, to build the mathematical modelof economic compensation assessment for operation. Protection of basic farmland compensation isthe change in the use of its lost the right to compensation for loss of basic farmland protection ofthe amount of economic compensation is the market price of farmland development rights.Maintain agricultural use value assessment of basic farmland, you can refer to the relevant researchto assess the sum of the estimated social value, economic value and ecological value, you can referto the urban and rural ecotone of industrial land for non-agricultural construction land value; Ok, inorder to build economic compensation mechanism for protection of basic farmland andmathematics assessment calculation model to assess the land market transactions and residentialland.