Regional Equity Investment Fund Center In Kunming Development Capacity

Since private equity (PE) first came to China in mid-1990s, it has experienced a development process of ups and downs. Specifically, China’s private equity market grew at a rate of40%per year from2003to2008, reaching a value of US＄9billion, and is expected to continue growing at an annual rate of20%to25%through2015. Unfortunately, this situation does not hold up. China’s PE industry was in a challenging position with a large capital overhang and difficult exit channel stalled by IPO freeze in2012. PE itself is sometimes mysterious and the same goes for China, but it has a number of advantages and values provided by private equity. In fact, there are many small and medium-sized enterprises in China have had difficulty in raising bank loans or accessing capital market. As a result, this industry is growing rapidly because it is seen as an important source of capital to fund private-sector growth. So far, the Chinese government has recently introduced a range of measures to support the private equity industry. A vibrant domestic private equity industry is emerging in Beijing, Shanghai, and as well as Tianjin.At first, this dissertation introduced the foundation of private equity industry, and then is the development of this industry in China as well as in develops countries. Followed by are the disadvantages and advantages of private equity industry, and at last this dissertation also conducted the necessity of the development a healthy and of private equity market in China. In the case study part, this dissertation introduced comprehensively of several advantages of build private equity in the constructing community of Kunming. In the methodology part, researcher analyzes empirically the whole assessment indicator system of private equity with the local regional competitiveness. More specifically, local regional competitiveness included the financial markets, the development of economics element, the degree of market exposure. In addition, this dissertation used the method of principal component analysis based on the sample date of four cites are Chengdu, Chongqing, Nanning and Guiyang to compared with case city Kunming. As result, researcher conduced four three conclusions as below:At first, the competitiveness of regional financial center as an organic system has been impact by sophisticated factors. And also every factor play it own role in the organic system and confronted with many serious problems such as imbalanced development. Therefore this situation has led to the difference in the competitive level and form in different cites. However, along with these cites optimize their system in timely and as result, these city can made its regional financial competition in dominant position.Secondly, this dissertation used SPSS17statistics software process the secondary data and conducted that Kunming actually no equal as Chongqing and Chengdu. Regional financial competence determines one region’s destiny of financial industry and economy development. Therefore Kunming has to puss the development of its financial industry in order to improve its regional financial competence in the southwest area.