Research On The Relations Among New Generation Migrant Workers’ Social Networks, Entrepreneurial Self-efficacy And Entrepreneurial Intention

Entrepreneurship has played an important role in promoting regional andnational economies, entrepreneurial economy has become one of many regions andcountries to actively pursue and develop the ideal state of economic development. Inour scenario, encourage everyone start a business is the key to move towardsentrepreneurial economy. Government departments should not only give currententrepreneurs support policies as much as possible, but also need to encouragepotential entrepreneurs’ interest in entrepreneurship, which makes theentrepreneurial intention become the focus of research. Entrepreneurial intention is aprerequisite for entrepreneurial activities, so research the forming mechanism andinfluence factors of entrepreneurial intentions is particularly important, and then wecan encourage entrepreneurship more effectively.During the study of entrepreneurial intentions in the past, many researchersattributed whether to choose entrepreneurship to entrepreneur’s personal qualities,with the advance of the research, people put social network into entrepreneurialintention study, to explore different social networks how to influence individualentrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurial self-efficacy is the degree of confidenceof potential entrepreneurs when they want to start their own business, this level ofconfidence is not only influenced by personal traits and the environment they lived,but also directly affect the generation of entrepreneurial intention. The individual’ssocial network is an important factor affecting the degree of this confidence, so there will have an impact on the social network to entrepreneurial intention throughentrepreneurial self-efficacy.According to the analysis shows that social networks affect entrepreneurialintention and different social network can produce different effects onentrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intentions. the new generationmigrant workers is the key group with some particularity to the process ofurbanization. Therefore, we choose the new generation migrant workers as object ofstudy, to explore the relationship between social networks, entrepreneurship,entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention, which has significant roleon understanding the new generation migrant workers’entrepreneurial attitudes andimprove entrepreneurship related study.On the basis of the relevant research, this paper analyze the relationship amongthe new generation migrant workers’ social networks, entrepreneurial self-efficacyand entrepreneurship intention, build research model and proposed researchhypotheses.Firstly, verify the influence between the new generation of migrant workerssocial network and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, social networks network size,network centrality, network heterogeneity and network relationships strength allhave a positive impact on the entrepreneurial self-efficacy.Secondly, verify the effect of the new generation of migrant workers socialnetwork and entrepreneurial intention, in addition to the influence of the networksize entrepreneurial intention has not been verified, the influence of the remainingvariables in the three dimensions of entrepreneurial intentions are all be verified.Network centrality, networking intensity and network heterogeneity were able toinfluence the generation of entrepreneurial intention.Thirdly, verify that the influence of entrepreneurship self-efficacy andentrepreneurial intentions among the new generation of migrant workers.Three dimensions of entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial opportunity recognitionperformance, the relationship between performance and the performance ofentrepreneurial risk tolerance all have positive effects on entrepreneurial intentions.Finally, verify the entrepreneurial self-efficacy intermediary role in the socialnetwork and entrepreneurial intention relationship. The empirical results show thatentrepreneurial self-efficacy plays an intermediary role in the part of the relationshipbetween the two variables, namely, the social network will influence entrepreneurialintention through entrepreneurial self-efficacy.Through the study of relationship among social networks, entrepreneurshipself-efficacy and entrepreneurship intention, we can One hand enrich the relationshipstudy among social networks, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurshipintention, which can deepen the study of the different effect on social network andentrepreneurship intention. on the other hand, the study will help to improve theissue of the new generation migrant workers’ to integrate into the city, then we canfurther the study of the new generation of migrant workers, and thus accelerate thepace of urbanization and economic development. I hope the conclusions of this studycan provide some help to encourage entrepreneurial generation of migrant workers,to improve their social networks, enhance their entrepreneurial self-efficacy, andultimately improve the entrepreneurial intention. Through entrepreneurship topromote employment and economic development, accelerate the process of the newgeneration of migrant workers to integrate into the city, to rise levels of economicdevelopment.