Farmers Courtyard Environment Ecological Building Technology Research

Agriculture always play an important role in China, most of our population still live in rural areas currently, the Communist Party of China( the CPC) has always regarded the“Agriculture,Countryside and Farmer issues” as a focus for national development. The past two years the CPC’s guiding document clearly proposed a goal to build a beautiful countryside, rural development requires a good job, so that rural areas become a beautiful home for farmers to live and work in it. As a direct place for farmers to live in,the farmers courtyard micro environment should be enhanced, because it plays an important role to to improve the living standards of farmers in the construction of new countryside. As China’s economic development,city construction is more and more quickly, living facilities and living conditions have been greatly improved, At the same time,The construction and development of the rural environment is very slow, living environment in rural areas of our country has been no longer enough to meet the requirements of rural residents for improving the quality of life, therefore the new countryside construction is imminent, to explore suitable approach for China’s new rural construction and renovation is particularly important.Thesis describes ecological transformation of rural courtyard research background,research status of ecological construction in rural areas at home and abroad courtyard, and rural courtyard renovation related concepts and basic theory and the significance of rural courtyard ecological transformation in our country. Then combined with the status quo of China’s rural courtyard awareness and rural residents in North China for production and lifestyle in-depth investigation, specifically addressed the rural courtyard ecological transformation method: mainly through rational courtyard garden planning, including Planting and median and other measures designed to improve the cleanliness of the courtyard. Also proposed the establishment of technical methods in rural courtyard of matter and energy cycle,focusing on kitchen remodeling and technology in rural areas, remodeled kitchen and aqua transformation is the use of construction waste digesters will be transformed life for farmers use to produce energy, but also other including rainwater collection and purification mode,waste treatment patterns and other technical resources. By recycling of water recycling and garbage to improve resource utilization in rural courtyard, while reducing environmental pollution. Then to farmers courtyard area Jingu village in Linqing city Shandong province are typical ecological transformation experiments and conduct research and case studies. The main courtyard is the operational status of follow-up observations after the transformation,testing new courtyard computing resource consumption and utilization, and environmentalemissions of harmful gases. These test results before the transformation were compared with the courtyard and a conclusion to prove the superiority of ecological transformation of rural courtyard.Finally the paper for the local rural environment and ecological investigation of the case to the courtyard garden ecology Habitat applicability analysis, the development model of rural courtyard economy and economic analysis. Hoping to provide reference for rural courtyard ecological construction and development of North China.