The Characteristics Of Architectural Form Logic Research On "New Tang Style"-Architecture In Xi’an

Form of expression is the most basic building design is also one of the most importantcontent, the form is not only a building exterior form the intuitive sense that gives a person,but to express the concept of architectural culture means and carrier, it is the elements ofbuilding the harmonious unification, constitute an organic whole. From Marcus VitruviusPollio "strong, applicable, beautiful and" the three elements of architecture to the modernistarchitect Le Corbusier’s "residential living machine" is put forward, from the modernistarchitect Mies van der Rohe’s "less is more" to the postmodern architect Robert Venturi’s "lessis bore", from put forward "form follows function" Sullivan to Charles Correa’s "formfollowing climate", interest for architectural form never fade, along with the development ofthe era, instead, this interest is more and more strong. Today, the development trend ofarchitectural form to present a diversified, architectural form is the time development, thesocial vicissitude, the urban construction, the important manifestations of regional culture.Reasonable expression of architectural form, inherit the excellent traditional culture, carryforward the regional culture characteristics and era, has become an important way to conveythe concept of building contemporary architects.Starting in the1970s, global architects began to reflect on the modernism architecture,the architect began to focus on the lack of modern architecture, such as the place spirit, theproblem such as urban context, postmodern architectural conception. After the reform andopen policy, Xi ’an city fusion of traditional culture and modern thinking problems, urbanculture how to inherit tradition, into the future, is the core problem of contemporary architectshave been thinking in Xi ’an. New tang architectural creation is to inheriting the ancient capital of Xi ’an culture in tang dynasty as the starting point, to establish the xi ’an city imageas the goal, the concept of traditional culture with modern architectural expression. Starting inearly1979completed “a bei zhong ma lv” monument to the rebuilding the “ching dragon”temple,“three tang” project,“Shaan’xi history museum”,“Daming Palace Site Museum”,“the Changan tower”......The "New Tang Style"-architecture has become the representativeand symbol of xi ’an urban construction. In this context, this article research on architecturalform logic of the “New Tang Style”-Architecture in Xi’an, explore the essential content of theform and rational architectural thinking and carries on the thorough evaluation.This paper on the "New Tang Style"-architectural form characteristics of the maincontent of the research, respectively from the "New Tang Style" environment characteristicsof architectural form, functional features, the external form, space, morphologicalcharacteristics and technical structure features five aspects analyses the main characteristics of“New Tang Style” architectural form, through the study of these characteristics shows that the"New Tang Style" building where the "new","tang" and where performance, reveals the "NewTang Style" building distinct characteristics of The Times and culture idea.In form the basis of the research on the characteristics, the characteristics of the "NewTang Style" architectural form logical study, in an effort to end relationship and methodanalysis of axially in architectural layout logic; From the building facade, roof forms and theentrance construction three aspects: the interface logic; From inside the building exteriorspace, space, and the basis of an analysis of the grey space building space form logic, byplane, elevation, vertical expansion of the space, deeply analyzes the logical expression of the"New Tang Style"-architecture.In the end, the article the author analyses the logical expression in architectural form,from the "New Tang Style" architectural expression, the influence factors of formal logic in itshistorical context, site features, materials used, construction and discusses the five factors ofconstruction technology, analyzed the architectural form and objective reasons, from twoaspects of positive and negative significance to discuss the "New Tang Style" buildinginfluence on contemporary architecture creation in Xi ’an, finally summarizes the building"New Tang Style" express the complexity and contradiction of formal logic.Article aims to through the characteristics of the "New Tang Style" architectural form logical research, reveal the regional characteristics of architecture in the ancient capital ofXi’an "New Tang Style" expression methods and ideas, as the regional characteristics ofarchitecture in the historical city environment of modern creation provide reference andinspiration, create new thinking. Make regional modern architecture creation can better usethe essence of traditional architectural culture, to create modern buildings with Xi ’an regionalculture characteristics.