Rural Landscape Design Research Of The Aizi Town In Traditional Town Of Northern Guangdong

The economist Mr. Tong Dalin said:"a key to the sustainable development of modern economy is Chinese starting the rural market." Landscape development in the future is even more so.The area is one of the most important ecological barrier in the province, with the local landscape resources be richly endowed by nature. But inevitably, to speed up the process of urbanization pace, highlighting the problems of village and town construction. Landscape features, ecological destruction and environment deterioration are common. Shixing County, Shaoguan City, AI Zi Zhen is also faced with the landscape design to go, how to make the historical and cultural characteristics of the local development and protection of the combination of confusion. In this paper, as an example, and the design of the traditional village vernacular landscape protection method, in order to arouse the "rural know nostalgia" native sense of belonging, to achieve comprehensive development of villages and towns.This article first introduces the background of local landscape, Britain, Japan and some developed countries such as America development course, compared to the visible contemporary Chinese was walking on the road of national consciousness. For every Chinese, "local" means not only the agriculture, is the family origin and he went home. If the Chinese people lack of belief, the "nostalgia" is perhaps the deepest desire and persistence. This chapter describes the research background and significance, research status at home and abroad, research object, method and content framework.The second chapter introduces the research status of the villages and towns in northern area of geographical characteristics, as well as economic and cultural development and evolution characteristics. The detailed research on the overall regional comparison, a large number of literature and monographs, involving history, economics, geography and ethnology. But unfortunately, in the area from the aspects of traditional Hakka residential and space form is not much, it was studied from the land,urban and rural landscape and other professional point of view the monograph is rare. This chapter summarizes the research present situation, hope that the study of vernacular landscape in this area a little make up the vacancy.The third chapter for the rural vernacular landscape design related theory research are discussed, including the related concepts. On the whole we can be the traditional villages of the vernacular landscape elements are divided into natural and farmland landscape, rural buildings and structures of the landscape elements and landscape elements of traditional culture and folk customs of three kinds of landscape elements, which exists in most of the traditional village in Chinese, formed the unique charm of villages and towns. This chapter from the purely theoretical study for the majority of the local landscape of traditional villages and towns.The fourth chapter analyzes the Shixing County AI Zi Zhen vernacular landscape. Far away from the modern city in the region has become a strong historical and cultural atmosphere of the original reservation in Taoyuan, AI Zi has a national key cultural relics protection units Mantang Hakka manor house was a long history of the treasure, the landscape environment will become an important factor to enhance the quality of the area, so how to reasonably design the towns and villages in the surrounding environment is of great significance. First, finding the existing value of environmental elements such as Hakka house Tai Wai, Shixing county cultural relics protection units through the bridge value; analysis of the current development of AI Zi Zhen, expounds the existing problems; finally, design and integration of resources, the traditional villages and towns activation and utilization, and according to the specific design, solving methods such as fuzzy space the scale of the coordination, choice of materials is described, the design results with Aizi town.Finally, summarizes the existing value of mining environment, and integrate design, to use, to enhance the activation method of human culture quality, create a three-dimensional rural landscape plan.