To Investigate The Xi’an City Park Landscape Plant Configuration And Layout Form

Modern city park for visitors, ornamental, leisure, fitness and other activities in the openplaces of activity. The development of city park is an important manifestation of the level ofdevelopment of the city, with the rapid development of economic construction of Xi’an,people’s living standard is increasing, the landscape of city park facilities is increasinglyperfect, to promote the construction of the representative characteristic city image, the newtype of city park landscape inheritance of historical culture.In this paper, through the consult massive literature material, learn from the successfulexperience of the history of the development of city park landscape greening in city, and thetypical city park green building features, such as Beijing, Hangzhou etc.. A field survey wasconducted in Xi’an city several city park, Changle Park, such as Han Changan city WeiyangPalace Ruins Park, Xingqing Park, Xiyuan City, Xi’an Qingliangshan Park, summarized, andnew park and the original park for the comparative evaluation and analysis, summarizes theconfiguration form and cultivation characteristics. The results of the survey are as follows:1, Xi’an City Park common main plant varieties:(1) the tree class: cedar, Sophorajaponica, Populus tomentosa, Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus bungeana, weeping willow, ginkgo,Platanus orientalis, five maple, acacia, cherry, crape myrtle, Prunus cerasifera, Magnolia,Guang Yulan, peach, sweet scented osmanthus, Ligustrum lucidum etc..(2) shrubs: Goldenprivet, Ligustrum lobule, red Shi Nan, gongxiexiaobi, Pittosporum tobira ball ball, Ligustrumlucidum, lobar Huang Yangqiu, clove, Bauhinia, hibiscus, pomegranate, Rosa xanthina,Prunus triloba, rose, Fatsia japonica etc..(3) flower category: Canna, Hemerocallis, iris,Ophiopogon japonicus, mixed grass etc..The layout of the form of2, Xi’an City Park Landscape: rule type, natural type, mixedtype.Layout principle3, Xi’an City Park Landscape:(1) the ecological protection andrestoration principles;(2) the principle of local conditions;(3) the people-oriented principle;(4) the principle of biodiversity.Through the investigation of Xi’an some of the park, summarizes the Xi’an parklandscape and greening configuration of malpractice, according to the history of civilization and local climate of Xi’an endemic, lists the comprehensive construction back Xi’an Parkproposal, the main results are as follows:1, Xi’an city park landscape greening shortcomings:(1) plant form and its function is notunified;(2) the art and science of conflict;(3) single color collocation.2, Xi’an city park landscape greening construction suggestions:(1) selecting suitable treespecies, emphasizing the sense of hierarchy and sense of color;(2) the introduction of exoticspecies, rich Park vegetation;(3) pay attention to the artistic aesthetic and plant disposition;(4)the creation of regions with the characteristics of the park.