Research Of City And Countryside Space Landscape Based On Symbiosis Theory

Since the1990s, the urbanization of China has entered a stage of rapid development.With the rapid economic development of the country, the level of urbanization hasreached a certain height. At the same time, China’s urban and rural space has been greatlyaffected, causing serious damage to the ecological environment, the obvious binarydisparity of urban and rural, serious waste of land use. In order to improve this situation,the state enacted relevant laws, regulations and proposed policies.18th CPC NationalCongress raised in the report that promoting the construction of ecological civilizationvigorously and encouraging the planning and development model of ecologicalcivilization are our goals. New urbanization makes new demands for urban and ruralplanning and construction. planners are constantly seeking advanced planning conceptsand planning tools. In this context, the concept of symbiosis is applied to urban and rurallandscape planning and design, to achieve the harmonious development of urban andrural areas, the close contacts between the landscape and the environment, cultural, social,economic and so on.This research has the important theoretical value and significance in guiding practiceof establishing the concept of symbiosis in the urban and rural planning builders, ofprotection of urban and rural ecological environment, of improving the urban functions,of promoting the development of urban-rural intensive of China, of narrowing thegap between city and rural, of accelerating the urbanization process and of improvingthe urban and rural development.Through the analysis of the research background and significance, this paper isintended to clarify the research objectives and research contents, to propose thatthe symbiosis theory is applied to the process of urban and rural landscape planning anddesign.This paper starts from the basic theory research and the related theories, to expoundthe basic connotation which is included in the basic theory and related theory, anglicizeits correlation with this paper, and then propose the central concept of the thesis anddefine it, laying the foundation for this research. Secondly, using the symbiosistheory, the paper make a analysis and research of the symbiotic status and significancefrom the urban and rural landscape, propose The guiding ideology and principles of theplanning and construction of urban and rural landscape, which pointed out the direction of symbiosis development for the urban and rural and landscape. Afterthat, the symbiotic theory is applied to the development of urban and rural landscapeplanning and construction, mainly studied and elaborated in seven aspects of landscapeand ecological environment, cultural environment, social, economic, urban and rurallandscape, layout and infrastructure, and then put forward the correspondingcountermeasures.Finally, taking the planning and design of Cherry Valley, Sheng Shui Village, WangNao Village as practical application, the paper make a detailed illustration of theapplication of symbiotic theory in the urban and rural landscape.The purpose of the research is to promote the landscape formation, connectthe city space and rural space, protect urban and rural ecologicalenvironment, promote the sustainable development of urban and rural, solve theintensive use of land resources, promote communication between culture and industryof the city and countryside, realizing the sustainable development of urban andrural landscape.