| This study reviews local territorial water front landscaping in China minority areas at Liu Ku District and presents a typical conceptual design framework and processing. It checks the said minority living environments with its residents and surroundings connections. As a welfare may provide jobs in the future,to achieve truly meaningful, improve minority autonomous region landscape landscape architecture planning and design for reference.This paper first analysis of regional natural landscape resources, including (1) the hydrological rainfall;(2) the climate warming and upstream snow melt;(3) mountain valley;(4) peak runoff velocity;(5) the geological structure, bearing capacity and stability;(6) the soil permeability, the overall penetration parameters and water retention. Second, the regional landscape analysis of human resources including (1) the population structure, social economy, industry, culture, transportation, comprehensive research;(2) national minority common belief consensus, existence and its coexist with ecological environment wisdom;(3) local national initiative maintenance and management.Based on the analysis of the regional natural landscape resources and humanistic resources, integrate the potential and limit six heavy rain water in libraries and combining with calculation, regional natural landscape to global warming, this paper concludes that (1) the upstream snowmelt quantity, there is no significant influence on river runoff and subtract;(2) the mountain valley special increase peak flow velocity, and any human disturbance, may bring summer rainstorm debris flow hazards;(3) the geological structure terrace schist zone, bearing capacity and stability is not enough, can’t afford to large-scale construction of load or tourism development;(4) the overall higher, the permeability of soil water retention is poorer, riverside terrace do water processing, the design of terrace for soil and water conservation in the rainy season, dry season increase groundwater recharge;(5) plant resources with potential, can be used in the design of the plant configuration.Finally, this research concludes that regional landscape planning and design of waterfront in LiuKu Town minority application practices.Idea according to the height above sea level, is divided into (1) conservation forest region;(2) the terrace area;(3) sponge waterfront, determine the best design location and implementation plan.Location and the fact that solutions through high efficient water-saving irrigation technology, the introduction of economic forest tree "spicy wood (Moringa oleifera)" as skeleton of industrial development, at the same time, combining the local unique Chinese herbal medicine planting and economic plants, to effectively support the sustainable development of local economy, to activate industry in national regions, beautify the national living environment, and for the local to find a suitable for regional development.To bring local ethnic regional happiness, create well-being.At the same time, the activation of region industry will promote the development of other related industries, create more jobs for the local, for local hometown people willing to stay in the local construction, to truly meaningful regional national autonomy, alleviate the rapid decline of population less minorities and the trends of erosion. |
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