Research On Landscape Resources Evaluation And Development Countermeasures Of The Suburb Forest Park

With the continuous development of reform and opening up, the urbanization process has been accelerating, fast-paced life forces human hope to get peace of mind. And because of limitations of time, money, energy and other factors, people tend to choose a short holiday in the daily or leisure tourism, forest recreation business came into being. The suburban forest park due to its unique location factors, unique landscape resources and good ecological environment is more and more get the favor of city people of all ages, the development and construction trends of suburban forest park is unstoppable. However, with the increase in urbanization contradictory prominent and with the increase in the amount of suburban forest park tourist, social services already can not satisfy the growing demand. And part of the park lack of theoretical guidance technology at the time of construction, blind development, excellent resource for many forest park can not be effectively utilized, scenic resources also failed to effectively transfer and reasonable development. Therefore, it has important theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the landscape resources in suburban forest park evaluation research and development strategy research.Through a large number of literature search and reviewed relevant research and information, First of all, analysis of the differences between suburban forest parks and city parks, scenic spots, nature reserves and foreign national park. Thus making the concept of suburban forest park defined. Secondly, this paper studies mainly from the evaluation of landscape resources in suburban forest park and the development strategies of the two aspects, based on analyzing characteristics of suburban forest park and summarizing the current facing all kinds of problems in suburban forest park. On the basis of "China forest park landscape resources grade evaluation", based on a reference for a "The classification, investigation and assessment of tourism resources", "Guangdong Provincial forest Park quality classification and grade evaluation" and other landscape resources evaluation system. Through the expert investigation method and Li Kete’s Five Scaling Method to select evaluating indicators, using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to calculate the right weight and build suburban forest park landscape resources evaluation system. Last, take the Fuzhou National Forest Park as an example to verify the scientific analysis and reasonable evaluation system, It has an important reference value for the construction and development of the park.The main research results of this paper include:(1) Comprehensive sort of basic research evaluation basic theory suburban forest park landscape resources, and analyzes the characteristics and existing problems of suburban forest park; (2) System to construct the scientific and reasonable suburban forest park landscape resources evaluation system, including the target layer, comprehensive evaluation layer, project evaluation layer and factor evaluation layer four levels, a total of 28 index factor; (3) Combining the qualitative analysis of the study area, using the analytic hierarchy, using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation method and quantitative analysis method to quantitatively and objectively evaluate Fuzhou National Forest Park, and puts forward the measures; (4) Combining the characteristics, investigation and evaluation results of suburban forest park, for the China suburban forest park propose feasible future development strategy.