Design Research For The Living Outdoor Spaces With The Mode Of " Home-based Care"

This paper mainly studies the problems and strategies in the outdoor environment of residential area.The main purpose of this paper is for future residential community outdoor space environment construction to provide some suggestions to make it suitable for aging design will take care of the elderly, respect the elderly purpose embodied from the creation of the urban environment. Implement the people-oriented principle, pay attention to the elderly physiology, psychology, behavior characteristics and the use of demand in the residential space and environment analysis, design suitable for the elderly residential spatial environment to create different functions and different scales of multi-level space for outdoor activities, to adapt to different ages, different classes, different professions of the elderly need to diversify.This topic uses the present situation investigation and research, the theory analysis and the engineering example unifies the method.The article obtains from the status quo of aging population in China, home care mode is the main way of pension is determined combining with the situation of our country and analyzed according to the elderly in residential community outdoor space environment behavior and psychological characteristics, investigate the needs of the elderly is residential community outdoor space environment suitable for aging primary research contents in the design of residential area. And further through the research and summary of the existing residential space environment suitable for aging problems.To solve the problem of the living community outdoor space environment suitable for aging design principles and strategies: the residential spatial environment overall planning residential design and external functional space design points of guidance and advice. And used in the study of the specific pension project.This paper aims at discussing the appropriate aging status of the residential outdoor environment, and suitable for aging policy research, causing people’s attention and Thinking on the issue of the aged in our country, for the elderly to create one of the endowment living environment. In order to provide the theoretical basis and design reference for the future residential area in the outdoor environment.