Research On The Evacuation Design Of Traffic Space Of The Primary School Building

According to incomplete statistics, in the five years from 2005-2009,there were more than 20 campus serious stampede of primary and secondary schools in our country,the number of injured up to 300 people,which killed as many as more than 20 people. Most previous studies have focused on the overall discussion of Teaching Building Design, relatively few studies on the design of traffic space evacuation.Therefore, the thesis with the project in Lianyungang City of Jiangsu Province, the second Primary School of Teachers College project as the basis, focus on its transportation evacuation design space and depth of research.The thesis is divided into Part 1 and Part Ⅱ, the first part is the project drawings, next is discussed in part based on the research of practical projects.Part Ⅱ is divided into five chapters:The introduction part first summarizes the background and defining the study subject and then describes the research significance, research status, research methods and research framework.The second chapter summarizes the architectural characteristics and emergency shelter characteristics of elementary school buildings, summarized the traffic space layout mode of the existing teaching building domestic.In the third chapter, the thesis proposes the use of software to simulate the evacuation process as a way to design evaluation methods, and discussed in detail the theoretical basis of the study, methods of operation and the advantages compared to the traditional method of their evaluation, application of case evidence its rationality and feasibility.Finally, the thesis returns to the project about Teaching Buildings of Lianyungang Teachers College Second Primary School, evacuating the process evaluation programs, show an optimization strategy for the evaluation results and validate.This study hopes to open a brand new perspective in evacuation design of Traffic space in primary school teaching buildings.