Historical And Cultural Heritage Conservation And Research At The Ancient Village Architecture And Environment

In the globalization development of Shu Chien rapid today, China in order to conform to the trend of the times also opened the door, however, more and more cultural convergence also to historical and cultural heritage of our country brought a sense of crisis can not be ignored. But thankfully is people consciousness of the regional culture is gradually awakening, which resulted in a China’s historical and cultural heritage protection will be on the right track. The ancient village of architecture and environment protection will be as the protection of historical and cultural heritage of the important issues prompted the exploration of relevant theory and practice into an unprecedented active stage. However, in the actual village falls in the practice of the construction of buildings and environment protection, because of historical and cultural heritage and ancient village falls architecture and environment of the relationship between the inadequate understanding often makes efforts to protect the ancient village architecture and environment greatly weakened and unrewarding. Therefore, this paper to Shaanxi Province Hancheng City Zhi Yang Shui Zhen Cun village fall as the research object, analysis discusses the historical and cultural heritage of ancient villages fall effect of architecture and environment, and according to the field research water village construction environment, the status quo and problems of its overall protection development and rational utilization of can implement measures.This paper to ancient villages in Shaanxi Province Hancheng City Zhi Yang Qingshui Town Village historical background and cultural environment is the foundation of the research, combined with literature records, field investigation, field surveying and mapping research methods, from the natural environment, history, cultural relics, social and economic development factors of, of ancient village water village building environment as a possible comprehensive, in-depth analysis of the status quo and the comb. To water village is the most representative of the vernacular architecture as the representative, combined with the layout of the village, street space, architectural decoration material and cultural relics, to further explore the historical and cultural heritage of the ancient village down buildings and the environment influence and the function were studied. And through the analysis of the status quo of its survival, the basic principles and basic ideas of protection and renewal, and the corresponding strategies and suggestions are put forward.The article is divided into three parts, the first part(1-2 chapter) as the theoretical study. First, an overview of the topic of the research background andresearch content, establish the premise of the paper; secondly, define the concept of historical and cultural heritage and covers the range and the ontology of ancient villages fall building environmental protection and the impact of role, as the theoretical basis of the research practice. The second part(3-5 chapter) is the practice research. Field of Shi Yan Ping Cun research, on the factors of the ancient village of water naturalenvironment, history, cultural relics research foundation, constitute on the village layout, spatial organization, building environment elements, the paper summarized the research, and concludes the historical culture involuntary discharge of urine production under the ancient village architecture and environment existing problem. The third part(Chapter 6-7) for induction summary: in on the basis of theoretical knowledge and practical investigation, after of historical and cultural heritage of ancient village between the building and the environment interaction analysis, according to the problems existing in the field investigation on the basis of the proposed methods and ways of construction and environmental protection and development of the ancient village.