A Study On The Motive Force Of Rural Public Goods Supply System In China

Rural public goods supply system as the basis and the core of the rural social and economic system, its changes and determine the impact of the economic development process is largely rural. Rural Public Products Supply System is a historical category, different social systems and different stages of economic and social development, in order to promote the development of rural society, necessarily requires the establishment of a corresponding system of rural public goods supply. Dynamic in-depth study of institutional change and help in practical manipulation of rural public goods rationalize decision-making system changes, system changes to achieve public goods supply services to the people, serve the purpose of the society, thus contributing to the sustainable development of society.In theory, this paper attempts to build a rural public goods supply power study the basic framework of institutional change, thus promoting the development of rural public goods supply theory of institutional change power; This article from Marxism and new institutional economics defines two different angles institutional change power conceptual and institutional change power structures, and from two angles respectively ideological power system changes in-depth analysis; then be analyzed before China’s reform and opening and the various historical stages after the reform and opening up of rural public goods supply system, analyzes the features, power and power structure of each stage of the proposed improvement of China’s rural public goods supply system changes the dynamic mechanism of the proposal.In this paper, a review of institutional change to derive the characteristics of institutional change, institutional change according to the characteristics of the power system changes to summarize and further induction system changes the power structure, this research paradigm to history for clues to institutional change is considered latitude to build a modern state is perspective, the rural public goods supply system changes the main power system is divided into four different environments times to inspect, analyze. Based on analysis of the full text of this article reached the following basic conclusions:Period after the founding of agricultural cooperation under the "institutional environment" in the supply of the system is mainly reflected in the government supply and villagers voluntarily supply, creating a dynamic three forms:demand for power, dynamic power and Northrop main driving force, which is mainly due to the early days, the dominant agricultural economy, while industrial economic underdevelopment, which determines the potential economic surplus available is limited, the lack of government financial difficulties the government also decided to have a greater ability to integrate social resources, the impact of the government move to long enough so the main driving force behind institutional change is the main demand drivers as well as the people’s active force.People’s commune system is the product of modern state building, it broke through the family community, a "political and social unity ability to provide essential public goods and social development of the necessary co-organized public affairs, which led to rural public goods supply," the political and economic community, Party and government control of all resources. This period created a dynamic three main forms:demand for power, dynamic power and the main impetus to the development of social productive forces, which is mainly due to the founding of the People’s Commune period, with the initial development of the social productive forces, agricultural and industrial level has increased, rural public goods supply increased compared to the past, but still overall shortage, so the main driving force to promote institutional change is the demand for power, dynamic power and the main impetus to the development of social productivity.Household contract responsibility system to promote economic transformation to a market-based economy in rural plan type, resource start socialization,"rural politics" reflects the principle of separation of powers between state and society. This system promotes the diversification of supply trends, there has been the main government supply, private supply, collection and supply of the Third Sector Institutional Cooperation supply, this time creating a dynamic four main forms:demand for power, the main active power, dynamic development of social productive forces, economic power, which is mainly due to the household contract responsibility system is in a period of reform and opening period, the state is moving from a planned economy to a market economy, the rapid development of social productive forces have, the new social relations of production being formed, social productivity The development of power and economic power in the promotion of rural public goods supply system changes played an important role in the process, but also inseparable from institutional change people’s demand for power, the human body dynamic power.Tax reform period is the institutional basis for new exploration contract responsibility system in the home on rural public goods supply system during this period the government to further improve the supply, private supply, as well as the third sector collaboration supply supply, but this time creating a Five main power forms:demand for power, the development of social productivity power, economic power, social division of labor power.