Study On Social Pension Public-Private Partnerships Mode Selection Based On Public Sector Comparator

Our country has now entered an aging society in the late 20 th century, with the intensification of the aging situation in our country, endowment institution construction has became a big fiscal expenditure of the government, however, the construction speed of endowment institutions and service level is far behind the increase in population of elderly speed, too much financial investment can also lead to the government in the vortex of the fiscal deficit, so the construction of social pension only depend on the government’s financial strength is far from satisfied.Based on this, the construction of the private sector to participate in the social endowment is the surest way to solve the shortage. PPP(Public Private Partnership, hereinafter referred to as PPP) model is introduced into the construction of social endowment is worth exploring and groping. In December 2014 the Ministry of Finance announced 30 PPP(public private partnerships) demonstration projects, the Treasury Department said the use of the PPP model to guide social capital into the pension industry in the logic and direction of innovation has been clear, but it is difficult to find a model for reference, in this paper we will propose a model for the government.This paper summarized the literature, in-depth analysis of the different performance characteristics of each PPP model, applicable conditions, advantages and disadvantages;and summarized the various provinces and cities nationwide existing social pension mode which can be selected using the PPP model social pension manner, PPP characteristics and features of social pension to match the way to explore compliance with various ways of PPP optional modes pension collection. On the basis of the above research, identification of social pension PPP initial PSC and competitive neutrality, the use of triangular fuzzy analysis method is used to calculate the risk weight with set value analysis method to calculate risk probability and so establish the social pension PPP mode of public evaluation index(public sector comparator, hereinafter referred to as PSC) and establish the Value For Money(VFM) model. This study solved the difficulties of the government in introducing the PPP model into the social pension system, and provided the constructive ideas for the government in the construction of social pension project.