The Empirical Study Of The Support Rural Financial Development To Agricultural Science And Technology Progress Of Henan

Pointed out in the 2016 government work report to continue without relaxing pays special attention to the "three rural" work, perfect JiangNong rich peasants policy, deepen the rural reform, expand the channels to increase rural employment and rural incomes, strive to improve the quality and efficiency of agriculture and competitiveness, to speed up the agricultural modernization, promote the continuous increase in rural incomes.In the process of the modernization of agriculture, agricultural science and technology plays an important role, is widely used in agricultural science and technology, can improve the efficiency of agriculture, brings to the farmers’ income, the use of agricultural science and technology, let farmers to save time, increase the output of agricultural products, promote the process of agricultural modernization.This article is divided into five parts.First part embarks from the selected topic background, discussing the paper selected topic background, purpose and significance, and collects and summarizes relevant literature, from the two angles of the research status at home and abroad were analyzed, and the understanding in agricultural science and technology at home and abroad and the related theory of rural financial research, on the basis of the choose their research direction. The second part mainly introduces the theoretical basis of this article, not only introduced the rural financial theory, the theory of agricultural science and technology these direct, simple, economic theory, but also associated with this article simply introduces the other economics related theory, such as progress of science and technology theory and financial development theory.Combined with the thesis of this paper, introduced the rural financial development support agricultural science and technology progress.The third part introduces the Henan rural financial development and the status quo of agricultural science and technology progress, respectively, this paper introduces the present situation of Henan rural financial development and the current situation of agricultural scientific and technological progress in Henan province.The fourth part use econometrics to the rural finance support agriculture in Henan province scientific and technological progress to do the empirical analysis, respectively, using the unit root test, VAR model, Johansen cointegration test and Granger causality test.The results showed that the three major indicators of Henan rural financial development and agricultural science and technology progress have long-term stable equilibrium relationship between rate.Enlargement of Henan rural financial development degree promote agricultural science and technology progress contribution rate, promote agricultural science and technology progress.Granger causality test shows that the rural financial development scale and rate of agricultural scientific and technological progress, there is a one-way Granger causality relation between rural financial development scale of Henan province is the agricultural scientific and technological progress rate of one-way Granger reason, indicates that the development of Henan rural financial scale last 14 years to promote the agricultural science and technology progress, but also reveals the Henan province rural financial scale is constantly improve and expand, gradually mature, to better provide strong financial support for the agricultural scientific and technological progress in Henan province.Finally according to the empirical analysis conclusion part iv puts forward the countermeasures and Suggestions, such as perfecting the rural financial ecological environment construction in the development of good, improve the rural financial support and breadth, actively guide the agricultural science and technology progress subject to improve their own factors, improve the efficiency of the rural financial development, etc.For the further optimization of Henan rural financial development support for new agricultural science and technology progress mechanism, puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions.