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Research Of Application On Beidaihe Resorts Of Greening Tree Species

Posted on:2015-12-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L HeFull Text:PDF
GTID:2283330467962871Subject:Garden Plants and Ornamental Horticulture
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Tourism scenic area has a certain natural resources, and is not only the profitableorganization of providing leisure services department,visitors to visit, sightseeing,exploration,but also an important window of reflecting the level of urban landscape.Landscape tree species as an integral part of the construction of tourism scenic spots, playsan very important role, not only can give tourism scenic area brings natural beautifulecological landscape but also can adjust the climate, clean air, abate the noise. Therefore itis particularly important to apply landscape greening treess reasonablely and effectively intourist scenic spot.Aiming at the existing problems of the function of garden greening tree species in thescenic spot of and landscape greening tree species using in traveling scenic area recentyears, we make the reach of the present situation of the application of field of the maintourist scenic garden greening tree species in Beidaihe beach. We also make the researchof tourism scenic area of the structure and plant landscape, and use AHP (AnalyticHierarchy Process referred to as AHP) to establish the garden greening tree speciescomprehensive evaluation index system.From the ornamental characteristics, artcharacteristic, growth characteristics and purifying characteristic four aspects,we make thecomprehensive evaluation of botanical garden afforestation tree species of main touristattractions in Beidaihe district.We have summarized using existing problems of sceniclandscape greening tree species.Combined with the current situation in factors(such asgreening, culture, climate, etc)of Beidaihe district,the corresponding countermeasure isput forward. This can provide the basis and the reference for beidaihe traveling scenic areaof afforestation and ecological construction. In this paper, the main statistical results:(1)Beidaihe major tourist attractions (amount:8) the amount of garden greening treespecies contain198072strains,35families,71genera,109species. Trees66, shrubs40,vine3. The proportion between trees and shrubs is1;0.62,while the proportion betweenevergreen trees and deciduous trees is1:4.5, the proportion of vine tree application is2.7%.Through analyses to the scenic spots of garden greening tree species and genera,show thatthe rosaceae, leguminosae, pinaceae, cupressaceae, oleaceae this5tree species accountedfor59.1%of the proportion of total survey greening tree species.The most applicatiedspecies is rosaceae, ratio24.5%. Thus rosaceae in beidaihe scenic garden greening treespecies have relatively large advantage.(2) The analysis of the diversity of otanical garden afforestation tree in tourismscenic spot analysis: species diversity, richness, evenness, dominance index of arbor isgreater than the shrub vine classes. Category of trees application is greater than the shruband frequency of trees application is greater than the shrub.Among them,the treescategories;diversity index,richness index,evenness index,the highest of the scenic spots is the Olympic avenue park,the highest dominance index of them are all Lianfeng mountainpark scenic area;Diversity index,evenness index,the lowest of scenic spots is Lianfengmountain park,richness index, the lowest is BiLuo tower park scenic area,the lowestdominance index garden scenic area is smooth water bridge.Shrub categories; the highestdiversity index,richness index of scenic spots are Lianfeng mountain park,dominance indexand evenness index of the highest scenic spots are all BiLuo tower park;Diversityindex,richness index of the lowest scenic spot is BiLuo tower park,lowest dominance indexof the scenic spot is the dove nest park,JieShi garden is the lowest area of evenness index.(3)Comprehensive evaluation of gardening tree species: BeiDaiHe districtcomprehensive evaluation of major tourist scenic area gardening tree species includeornamental characteristics, art characteristics, growth characteristics, characteristics of fouraspects.The highest comprehensive index is lodgepole pine.From one-way evaluationindex,the highest appreciation is goldenrain tree, the strongest resistance is lodgepole pine,the strongest growth performance is Europe and the United States108, Yang.Purificationperformance of the strongest is lodgepole pine.(4)The analysis of Landscape gardening tree species: Effect of scenic gardengreening tree species overall performance of Beidaihe major tourist landscape isoutstanding, can build a good greening effects.Tree growth are in good condition, but theplant landscape are relatively lack of administrative levels sense, configuration are lack ofchanges. Colour collocation is relatively single. Performance of city culture characteristicis not outstanding. In the same area, the growth condition of native tree species is superiorto the tree species of introduction.(5)Aiming at the problems put forward above, we must complete the botanicalgarden afforestation tree species planning, strengthen the new optimal greening treespecies domesticated, enhance the level of plant configuration, value the principle of theoptimal tree;Optimize the structure of tree species, strengthen the applicated frequency ofnative tree species;Improve the community richness, Rich landscape, Highlight the localcharacteristics;Improve the level of landscape virescence maintenance,management anddevelopment countermeasures.(6)Through the analysis of the application research of afforestation tree species inbeidaihe scenic spots, this can provide information and scientific basis of the botanicalgarden afforestation construction and further development of scenic spots,allowing the citybotanical garden afforestation construction characteristic to provide theoretical referencebasis in reality for the traveling scenic area of afforestation tree species selection andseedling production.
Keywords/Search Tags:Beidaihe, Tourist place, Garden greening trees pecies, Trees tructure, Comprehensive evaluation, Landscape analysis
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