Applying The Theory Of Nutritive Qi And Defensive Qi To Study The Essence And Clinical Application Of Relieving Superficies Method Treating Skin Diseases

The relieving superficies method is a therapeutic method which treat superficies syndrome with the pungent taste of medicines or prescription that can open vent to promote sweat and discharge pathogenic factors.The skin diseases are closely related to nutritive qi and defensive qi. Many functions were fine under the premise of Normal function of nutritive qi and defensive qi and the dysfunctional of nutritive qi and defensive qi can produce skin symptoms. The relieving superficies method can remove pathogenic qi to treat various skin diseases by regulating nutritive qi and defensive qi, opening the sweat pore.The paper make a systematic summarize the overview of relieving superficies method treating skin diseases, and the theory of nutritive qi and defensive qi. Meanwhile, the thesis studies the Physiological and pathological relations between the theory of nutritive qi and defensive qi and skin diseases.(一)Theoretical Study1. Clinical application of relieving superficies method treating skin diseasesThe paper Systematically sort the clinical application of relieving superficies formula treating skin diseases, including Guizhi decoction, Guizhi-two-yuebi-one decoction, Guizhi-two-mahuang-one decoction, Chaihui-guizhi decoction,Guizhi plus dahuang decoction, Guizhi plus fuzi decoction, Guizhi plus gegen decoction, Guizhi plus huangqi decoction, Guizhi plus longgu-muli decoction, Guizhi-mahuang-ge-ban decoction, Ma-huang decoction, Huangqi-guizhi-wu-wu decoction, Daqinglong decoction, Gegen decoction, mahuangfuzixin decoction, Ma-huang-lian-qiao-chi-xiao-dou decoction, Ma-huang-xing-ren-shi-gao-gan-cao decoction, Xiao-qing-long decoction, Yin-qiao powder, Fang-feng-tong-sheng powder, Jing-fang-bai-du powder,Wu-ling powder, Xiao-feng powder, etc. These prescriptions can treat skin diseases, such as urticaria, psoriasis, and vitiligo, pruritus of skin, eczema, herpes zoster, hair loss, rubella, dermatitis and allergic purpura.2. The essence of relieving superficies method treating skin diseases(1)Overview of the theory of nutritive qi and defensive qiThe paper make a sort and arrangement for the theory of nutritive qi and defensive qi, including definition and concept, attribute, function, distribution and intersection, source of triple warmer, relation between nutritive Qi and defensive Qi and qi-blood-body fluid, Law of circulation, maladjustments, pathology and therapy of nutritive Qi and defensive Qi.(2)Relations between skin and nutritive qi and defensive qi1) Lung governing the skin and hair:The lung control the skin and hair’s function activity based on the function of nutritive qi and defensive qi.2) Taiyang meridians governing exterior:the taiyang meridians governing exterior is relations to the function of nutritive qi and defensive qi.(3)Pathogenesis of skin diseasesThe disorder of nutritive qi and defensive qi plays an important role in the developments of many skin diseases, such itching,pain,numb,heartburn,ants line sense, urticaria, pimples, nodules, acne vulgaris, carbuncles, gangrene, spots, pigment abnormalities, oozing, erosion, blister, hair removal, baldness, flaking skin, scales, vitiligo, urticaria, psoriasis, etc.(4)Harmonizing nutritive qi and defensive qi of relieving superficies formulaThe relieving superficies formula treating skin diseases can be divided into three types: the Ma-huang Tang and the like, the Guizhi Tang and the like, and Yinqiao powder and the like.(二)Clinical researchThe paper enumerates six complete clinic cases of relieving superficies formula treating skin diseases which have obtained some satisfactory therapeutic results.The paper systematically summary the essence and clinical application of relieving superficies method treating skin diseases based on the theory of nutritive Qi and defensive Qi. The research has a positive significance in guiding clinical application of relieving superficies formula treating skin diseases.