The System Research For The Rural Medical Security

After 20 years of reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in rural China, which has a rapid growth of economy. However, economic development is not too much to benefit the farmers on the medicine. The construction of rural medical security is still in its infancy at present, but medical security level is quite low, "difficulty to see the doctor and expensive to see the doctor" and the phenomenon is very common in the countryside. Therefore, to realize the medical security of farmers’ rights and improve the standard of peasants’ health, promote the construction and development of rural society, promote the sustainable and healthy development of national economy, establish and perfect rural medical security system, speed up the implementation of the rural medical security system which has very important practical meanings. Based on the status of Shandong province, carry on the analysis and research, and the main contents are as follows:The first chapter is the preface. After reviewing the relative literatures at home and abroad, this part expounds the purpose and importance of the rural medical security search, and points out the research methods and technique route of this paper.The second chapter is the definition of relevant concepts and theoretical basis of rural medical security system. In this part,the author mainly defines the related concepts of rural medical insurance, medical insurance, new rural cooperative medical system, reference fairness and efficiency, the theory of public goods, public goods theory, John. Basic’s knowledge of theory of justice on the rural medical security system research.The third chapter is the current situation of rural medical security system in Fei Cheng city. This part mainly introduces the present situation and main contents of the rural medical security search in Fei Cheng city.The fourth chapter points out the problems of rural medical security system in Fei Cheng city. Through the investigation and the analysis of status of rural medical security system in practice, This part mainly includes that financing standard is low, financing channel is narrow, the disparity between urban and rural medical security level is very big, fixed-point hospital medical service is in a low quality and at a high price which should be improved. The surface is not wide enough, and the gap between urban and rural areas is still large.The fifth chapter is the analysis of the rural medical security system problems in Fei Cheng city. The problems of rural medical security system includes: the existing cooperative medical financing mode belongs to pay-as-you-go form, with no form of fund distribution, it has weakened the basis for the sustainable development of cooperative medical care system. Due to urban and rural medical and health resources the allocation is unreasonable, widened the gap between urban and rural areas, the organization has fault and imperfect financial system.The sixth chapter is the surrounding areas of rural medical security system with experience and lessons. Ping Yin county and the Ning Yang county rural health care practice are analyzed, which concludes that the two systems can effectively ease the some families economic pressure. To a certain extent, it contains the problems that is difficult to see the doctor and expensive to see the doctor. Promote the development of the rural health and medical insurance. Most farmers feel satisfied about the result. Two places according to the actual situation of respective countries and the superior policy have carried on the processing, making a mark with local characteristics of the new policy, which has received the good effect. But there is no denying that the fact still exist many problems to be solved, these problems also reflect the similar national within the scope of the rural medical security, and these problems have something with the continuity of the rural medical security system. the trust relationship with the peasants in rural medical security system and the government image and prestige in the eyes of ordinary people, so need to further reform and perfect.The seventh chapter is the policy recommendations. At present, it is the key for China’s rural medical security system to achieve the better development of the rural medical security system and to reduce the economic burden for the majority of farmers. Protect the rights of the healthy life of the broad masses of farmers. In view of the rural medical security system problems existing in the development process and risks, this study puts forward innovative financing mechanism reform for new farmers with the standard of peasants’ financing way, financing and financial support, improving rural health service technical level, increasing the degree of health care and expanding benefited range, strengthening the construction of medical treatment organizations at the grass-roots level. Perfect the rural medical treatment assessment mechanism policy recommendations to promote healthy development of rural medical security.