| Objective:Preclude the use of World Health Organization rational drug use indicators (drug use indicators, DUI) rational drug use indicators for outpatient prescription monitoring.Methods:Prescribing indicators, the corps of a hospital in2008~2012electronic prescriptions each year in April by month classification, prescription press1to7,8to15,16to23,24to31, divided into four parts, each after mixing prescription randomly divided into five parts, each randomly selected five prescriptions,250per month, a total of1,500prescriptions for five years. Investigation of total prescriptions1402(not included in the total number of prescriptions including but not in the outpatient pharmacy prescription medicine prescription). Patient care indicators, patients of the hospital in April2013general medicine clinic (weekdays) during medical treatment, randomly collected100cases, statistics spot checks patient treatment time (not including waiting time, only statistical patients and doctors contact time) to take Pharmaceutical time (not including waiting time, only statistical patient contact time with the pharmacist, exchange time and pharmacists), medicine bag labeled with the full percentage. Medical institutions index, the National Essential Drugs List availability indicators, focusing on drug availability targets.Result:Analyzed using rational drug use monitoring indicators in a number of indicators, the results are as follows:the average number of hospital prescription medication five varieties2.12kinds for2008,2009was2.06kinds,2010is1.91kinds,2011is1.89kinds,2012was2.0kinds; hospital five to generic name prescription drugs percentage in2008was97%, in200999.2%201099.7%2011100%2012100%; the use of antibiotics in the hospital for five years the percentage of visits in2008to25percent in2009to27.50percent in2010to21%in2011to17%in2012to19percent; hospital treatment using injections of five percent in2008to30%,2009was28.50%,2010was21.50%,201122%201222%; hospital in2008formulary of essential drugs or prescription drugs percentage of47.3%, in200953.4%in2010to55.4percent in2011to 53.3%in2012to53%; average treatment time for patients5.61min, the average deployment time of42.18(s), the percentage of the actual deployment of prescription drugs is100%, the drug marked full percentage was100%, the percentage of patients for the correct dose was83.3%. Focus on the percentage of random drug availability was55.6%.Conclusion:The survey results show that international indicators hospital for rational drug has certain scientific research and effectiveness. Hospital outpatient prescription drug monitoring indicators most reasonable is reasonable, but a lower rate of prescription drug use basic, low priority medicines reserves, and other aspects of patient care needs to be improved. |