Thinking About The Problem Of Antibiotic Abuse

For a long time, pharmacy management core, focus has been to guarantee the safe andeffective drugs, which focuses on how to improve the drug use safety, use of medication,reasonable dose dispensing, adverse reaction monitoring and so on, but ignore the drug’ssafety. From the development of modern medicine to clinical trials and to the finalapplication takes a long time to America, for example, the new drug from development tomarket after a period of at least5-8years time, after7procedures can be FDA (Americafood and Drug Administration) approved, so any kind of drug listed are the long-termclinical practice analysis to determine whether humans have no additional side effects.Because of this, caused by China’s existing pharmaceutical management often overlookedin the drug itself safety, especially in the use of links caused by improper all kinds ofmedical accidents, the most typical is the existing abuse is more common security issue isantibiotics.The abuse of antibiotics is a global problem, while in China, including the Ministry ofhealth, government agencies and medical institutions have gradually realized the harm ofantibiotic use, and to develop the "principles" to guide the clinical application ofantibacterial drugs, to standardize the clinical use of antibacterial drugs, to avoid the abuseof antibiotic resistance has increased. However, the actual situation of the existingmechanism, because of the lack of strong legal constraints and the hospital’s ownself-regulation and reasonable alternative antibiotics drugs, accompanied by the moreefficient the emergence of antibiotic drugs, but aggravate the domestic abuse antibiotic,resulting in enormous potential threat, exacerbated the contradiction between doctors and patients and medical disputes, in the long term is not conducive to the management reformand optimization of pharmacy. Because of the defect of China’s population and publicawareness deviation and medical personnel and medical system, caused our country tobecome the most serious countries overuse of antibiotics. However, to really solve thepresent and correct existing overuse of antibiotics is a long process, it has a long way to go,need the joint efforts of all aspects.In this paper, through an in-depth study and Discussion on the present situation andreasons of abuse of antibiotics in China, in the full experience of developed countries,Japan and other America, combined with China’s national conditions, from the legalsystem, medical reform and antibiotic use process and put forward the overuse ofantibiotics regulatory measures, explore the suitable for China’s existing medical under thesystem of overuse of antibiotics management system, so as to help the Chinese medicalinstitutions more antibiotics reasonable, enhance the management and efficiency ofantibiotics, appeared to reduce the resistance status of the patients, and a more reasonableand effective to antibiotics for us, to maximize the improvement of medical cure rate,reduce medical costs. For our future to establish reasonable antibiotics provides certainreference to use of management processes and systems.