Research On The Occupational Accident Of The Medical Staff In Medical Work

Objective To understand the danger of occupational accident type of the medical staff in medical work and the main reasons, to discuss the reasonable precautionary measures, raise awareness of the dangers of medical staff, improve staff working environment, reduce the occurrence of occupational exposure.Methods questionnaire design, from 2004 to 2013 was sharp injury in a tertiary hospital in southern jiangsu and the mucosa of occupational exposure workers and the reasons one by one to register fill out a form, survey data through Excel entry, verification after import SPSS17.0 statistical software for statistical processing. And the results of descriptive analysis, single factor analysis and multifactor binary classification such as Logistic regression statistical methods to analyze data.Results there were sharp instrument injury during the survey period and the mucosa of the occupational exposure of 319 people, including 311 and mucous membrane exposure eight sharp injury. Composition of length of service < 6 years accounted for the vast majority of, a total of 226 people, accounting for 70.85%, with the nurse most, a total of 206 people, accounting for 64.6%, followed by physicians, 81, 32(25.4%) and other personnel accounted for 10%. Have the sharp injury reason mainly is the infusion needle, 137 cases(42.95%), needle stab wounds in 104 cases(32.6%), mainly occurs at the end of the infusion injection and sorting equipment after use. All staff after occupational exposure occupational exposure treatment process according to the hospital, track half a year, found one case of infection cases.Conclusion Clinical front line staff, especially clinical low qualification of clinical nurses occupational exposure occur more often. To reduce the occupational exposure is the key to strengthen the medical staff pre-service training, strictly abide by the operation specification and strengthen the consciousness of occupational exposure to prevent and correct protective measures in time after exposure to avoid the occurrence of infectious diseases. Health administrative departments at all levels should formulate and perfect the corresponding occupational health standard and working standard and the system of protection, at the same time of strengthening education, supplemented by some measures for the administration, provides perfect protection conditions, actively create workplace health promotion, the quantitative and effective protective measures, to create a safe, harmonious medical environment.