| Zhang Lu (1617-1699) Zi Lu Yu, night stone stubborn old man, Jiangnan long (now Jiangsu, Suzhou). In forty-five years of Ming Dynasty, the Qing emperor Kangxi died in thirty-eight at the age of eighty-two years. Along with Yu Chang, Wu Qian, known as one of China’s three doctors in Qing dynasty.Zhang Lu’s early study Confucianism, in the late Ming period of war, has lived in the mountains for more than ten years, to study medicine. The learning attitude very seriously, from the young to the elderly in the medical industry for more than 60 years, tireless, until the elderly still serious scholarship, so his works a lot. A have treatise on typhoid Zuan, "typhoid introduction", "typhoid and evidence about the definition of", "Zhang Shi Tong Medicine", "daughter Fang Yanyi" and "the every original", "diagnosis cases samadhi". Came from an official family, childhood learning Confucianism, and attack the medicine, after the fall of the Ming abandoned Confucian medicine, seclusion Dongting Lake in the mountains for more than 10 years, to books for self entertainment, his return to the hometown of Suzhou, open medical center, helping people, opening for Zhang’s Medical Library, Zhang Lu life academic are and medicine has dabbled in, especially the of Zhongjing "Treatise on the" in-depth study, set 30 years of research income written treatise on typhoid Zuan, "typhoid fever is an introduction", Volume 2, analysis property theory "this after every original" Volume 4. Also imitation Wang KENTANG "syndrome and treatment principles of style, collection of ancient theory, attached to medical records, compiled 16 volume called" Zhang Shi Tong Medicine ".At present, the research on the academic thought of Zhang Lu relative lack of, most major against Zhang Lu works into book in basic research and Zhang Lu "Zhang’s medicine through" academic thought characteristics are summarized. However research on Zhang Lu Shanghan study remains unfilled, Zhang Lu product 30 years scholarship of Zhongjing treatise on Febrile Diseases, transcend a lot, and Zhang Lu on the study of classical prescription deeply, summarizes a set to be able to guide the clinical class characteristics.ObjectiveThrough the work of Zhang Lu "on typhoid Zuan", "typhoid introduction" typhoid theory, summarized Zhang Luzhongjing academic thought characteristics of and of the Zhang’s medicine "Zhang Lu induction formulas party ideological characteristics extraction, to understand the research characteristics on the thinking of Zhongjing Zhang Lu, and Zhang Lu class features, in order to know learning Zhongjing typhoid fever and clinical guidance of classical prescriptions.Methods1. Literature science research method:in Treatise on typhoid Zuan, "typhoid introduction", the Zhang’s medicine "in" progenitor "as the research object, combined with the characters of treatise on Febrile Diseases Zhongjing academic, sorting out the academic thought embodied in the works of Zhang Lu of typhoid.2. Statistical analysis:the classical prescription of the Zhang’s medicine "in the progenitor, the selected class, statistics and classification, so as to have a better understanding of the research characteristics of Zhongjing’s prescription class Zhang Lu.3. Summary:by Zhang Lu of treatise on Febrile Diseases of research and theory of Zhongjing typhoid play summary induction Zhang Lu’s academic thought of typhoid, Zhang Lu of Zhongjing Shanghan related prescriptions in order to rule induction, summarize the characteristics of classical prescription Zhang Lu Fang.Results1. Zhang Lu Wang Shuhe editing Zhongjing "Treatise on the" system is rearranged, divided into six, Ming and synthetic, sparse node swelling, constant temperature, thus the typhoid system more clear.2. Zhang Lu of treatise on febrile disease research, expanded the treatise on febrile diseases, re of seasonal febrile disease definition and treatment of winter warm, warm spring, pestilence, and for four generations of epidemic febrile disease we provide a solid theoretical foundation.3. Study on syndrome in Treatise on Zhang Lu, through the study of the class card, the card and the corresponding consolidation characteristics of pathogenesis syndrome in Treatise on febrile diseases, studying for typhoid fever syndrome.4. Zhang Lu to give full play to the characteristics of typhoid tongue diagnosis, and the formation of the theoretical system of a tongue, typhoid fever and distinguish tongue research and future generations of epidemic febrile disease tongue differentiation provides a rich theory and method.5. Zhang Lu through in-depth study of treatise on Febrile Diseases and clinical experience, will be incorporated into the Party of Zhongjing as a class party, using classical prescriptions, when placed in the system, thereby better for understanding the clinical pattern of each other provides a valuable method.ConclusionZhang Lu through thirty years of Zhongjing typhoid theory research, re ordered a treatise on system, of treatise on Febrile Diseases Zhongjing syndrome, by the side of a thorough and delicate, and of Zhongjing in tongue diagnosis, lack of seasonal febrile disease theory of expansion and supplement, inherited and enriched the Zhongjing’s science thought, and through clinical experience, summed up a set of distinctive class theory, to guide the clinical practice and provides a program for clinical prescription of plus or minus change, for future generations of teachers. |